# Overview

First Art Show NFTs on Ethereum

![](/files/NHew2hvpsrXD1uZcHInc)

### Official Links

* Website — [curio.cards](https://Curio.Cards/)
* Twitter — [twitter.com/MyCurioCards](https://twitter.com/MyCurioCards)
* Discord Chat — [discord.curio.cards](https://discord.curio.cards)
* OpenSea Listing — [opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper](https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper/)
* Wrapper — [wrap.curio.cards](https://wrap.curio.cards/) and [wrap.curio.cards/17b](https://wrap.curio.cards/17b)
* Medium Posts — [medium.com/@curiocards](https://medium.com/@curiocards)
* Mirror.xyz Posts — [mirror.xyz/0x8Fbf5c7Ca1295e892cC865500A8420C3316b889c](https://mirror.xyz/0x8Fbf5c7Ca1295e892cC865500A8420C3316b889c)
* Current circulating suppy — [ccsupply.xyz](https://ccsupply.xyz/)
* Curio Cards does **NOT** have a Telegram group, only the Discord server listed here.

## Overview and History

Curio Cards is the first NFT Art Show on Ethereum, released as an online gallery on May 9, 2017, four years before the widespread popularity of NFTs. As an early example of digital art collectibles, Curio Cards used the Ethereum distributed network to show a new model for creation and ownership of digital art. This model allowed artists to publish unique pieces of rare, collectible digital art, receive direct payment for their work, and interact with collectors in entirely new ways.

The full set of Curio Cards features digital art numbered from 1 to 30, with artwork by seven different artists. Each numbered card has unique artwork and a fixed supply of digital prints, ranging in supply from 111 to 2154 Cards. There are a total of 29,700 Cards, with an estimated 4,000 currently lost or destroyed. All Curio Cards were created in 2017, and no more can ever be created.

Curio has had an influential impact on modern NFTs. The two most popular NFT standards later developed ([ERC721 ](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721)and [ERC1155](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155)) reference and share many design elements with Curio Cards. These shared elements include:&#x20;

* Purchasing the initial artwork directly from a smart contract
* Embedding the artwork’s IPFS hash (a unique fingerprint used for decentralized storage) into the NFT smart contract
* Using non-divisible tokens with a fixed supply
* Using multiple different tokens in the same collection
* Ownership of a token representing ownership of digital artwork

Find out more about the project and the Cards in the [FAQs](/faqs).\ <br>


# FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions about Curio Cards

### When did Curio Cards launch?

Curio Cards debuted on May 9, 2017. For context, that’s six weeks before CryptoPunks and a year and a half before Uniswap. The first week saw the release of three cards ([Apples](/the-cards/1-apples), [Nuts](/the-cards/2-nuts), [Berries](/the-cards/3-berries)) by the artist [Phneep](/the-artists/phneep). The next three cards followed every week (with the exception of Cards 10, 20, and 30 which released solo on their respective weeks).

### I own Crypto/NFTs. What is the most important thing for me to know?

Read [Protecting Your Cards](/protecting-your-cards). Don't think about reading it — click the link and read it. No one is immune to scams, and simple steps can *vastly* reduce your risk. We'll be here when you're done :sunglasses:

### What is historically special about Curio Cards?

Curio Cards is the first original digital artwork NFT collection released on [Ethereum](https://ethereum.org/en/), the most popular protocol for NFTs. A set of unique and rare digital collectibles, Curio Cards was released years before NFTs were popular, with no large fundraising or hype marketing. Instead, 100% of the sales revenue went to the [artists](/the-artists). The few NFT collections that pre-date Curio Cards either covered a different category, such as digital land (example: Etheria World), or were located/started on a different network (example: RarePepe on Counterparty).

Today Curio Cards holds a prominent position in the Historical NFTs/Digital Collectibles category in the art world, including the distinction of the [first Eth denominated auction at world famous Christie's New York auction house](https://www.christies.com/auctions/post-war-to-present).

Curio Cards is the first NFT project (on any network) to showcase artwork covering different mediums, themes, and styles. This was the direct result of its day-one goal to help any kind of artist explore blockchain artwork. In total, seven different [artists](/the-artists) were featured over 30 different series of cards.

Curio Cards artwork covers visual storytelling (Cards 1–10, 21–23), social commentary and parody (Cards 11–16), charitable fundraising (Cards 14–16), the first dogs on Ethereum (Cards 17–19), Patreon-style support and membership (Card 20), a collection of pfp-style character avatars (Cards 21–23), physical art turned digital (Cards 24–29), hand-drawn patterns (Cards 24–26), collectively generative artwork (Cards 27–29), and animated gifs (Cards 23 and 30).

The Curio Cards smart contract is the first to use IPFS, a distributed file protocol, to secure the artwork. All of the metadata is immutable, with no admin keys or dependence on a single node. Owning a Curio Card is an irrevocable and distributed ownership of digital artwork.

Curio Cards is an artist-first project, conceived to support [artists](/the-artists) and demonstrate and promote digital art as a medium. 100% of the sales of the original Cards and 100% of the royalties go to the artist (or the charity of their choice). Released when NFTs were unknown, Curio Cards' mission was to educate people on crypto and digital artwork.

### What was the original price of the Cards?

The price ranged from $0.50 to $1 per Card.

### How many cards exist? I see 30 Cards with thousands of holders.

Curio Cards behave like digital prints, with the 'cards' concept used to explain their collectible nature. They work like baseball or Pokémon cards.

Curio Cards was created with two main goals: to promote digital art, and to promote digital artists. Both goals meant getting the artwork into as many hands as possible, something that prints do better than single-piece sales.&#x20;

Each Card represents a whole series of that Card, a print run of multiple copies. Each of the 1-30 Card series is unique, with different artwork and supply, and each individual Card in the series is a non-divisible rare collectible. Since Curio Cards are always mint condition and share a common series (their Card number), each print can share the same market and trade under the same price, optimizing market liquidity and price discovery.

For supply information on each Card, take a look at each Card's details at <https://curio.cards>.&#x20;

Also, check out "[Why is the Card supply different on the website vs. OpenSea?](#q-why-is-the-supply-of-each-card-different-on-opensea-than-the-website)"&#x20;

### What dictated the supply of the Cards?

The amount of each Card's print run supply varied from week to week.&#x20;

For cards 1–10, the supply was decided by the collectors. A large number of Cards were made available, but all the unsold Cards were destroyed at the end of each week.&#x20;

For cards 11–30, the supply was decided by the artist being featured. This amount changed from week to week as artists learned from observing the effect supply had on previous artist releases.

[Card 30](/the-cards/30-eclipse)'s supply of 821 Cards is because of the day of the solar eclipse, 8/21, in 2017.

### Why does OpenSea show new Curio Cards being minted?

All Curio Cards were minted in 2017; there is no way to make more of the original cards. What [OpenSea](https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper) is showing is old Cards getting wrapped. See "[What is wrapping?](#q-what-is-wrapping)" for more info.

### Why is the Card supply different on the website vs. OpenSea?

The [website](https://curio.cards/) shows the total supply of Cards created and released, while [OpenSea](https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper) can only see the supply of Cards that are wrapped. Cards that have never been wrapped could potentially be lost, or held in old wallets that are no longer accessible. We call these [zombie wallets](/info/market-data#ezras-big-sheet-of-information).&#x20;

You can think of the amount listed on the [website](https://curio.cards/) as the "maximum potential supply," and the supply on [OpenSea](https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper) as the "active supply" for a Card series. Since it's still possible for old zombie wallets to wake up, the real supply is potentially somewhere between the two.&#x20;

The supply can never be increased beyond the number of Cards created in 2017.

### How does buying/trading Curio Cards work?

The only way to get a Card now is to trade on a secondary market like [OpenSea](https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper), where collectors buy and sell existing cards. All of the Card vending machines from 2017 are sold out, where one hundred percent of the sales revenue went to the original [artist](/the-artists)[s](/the-artists). \
\
The [community voted](https://governance.curio.cards/#/proposal/QmU61U2bux8io9VrVKGd9pmSfn7v5WDQ1o9EooSGe3qYhu) for a 1% royalty fee on all OpenSea trades to be equally allocated to the artists. No OpenSea cut is taken by the team or community. Curio Cards has always been about supporting artists and promoting digital artwork as a medium.

### What is wrapping?

*Note: If you bought cards from the* [*OpenSea collection*](https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper) *you don't need to worry about wrapping.*&#x20;

Wrapping is only relevant if you bought Cards from the original 2017 vending machines, which are now sold out.

Curio Cards pre-date modern NFT standards and are unique in how they were created. While Curio Cards acted as inspiration for later standards (referenced in EIP-721 and EIP-1155), they are not compatible with those later standards. To resolve this, a contract called a wrapper was created by members of the original team and the cardholder community.

Wrapping takes a Card and "wraps it" inside a modern NFT token (specifically an ERC-1155 token). Imagine putting an old baseball or Pokémon card into a protective sleeve to allow easy trading; this is what wrapping does.&#x20;

Modern platforms like [OpenSea](https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper) need the Cards to be in these new sleeves to allow trading. It is a compatibility tool, with nothing about the Card you own changed. You can unwrap a Card at any time, so there is no difference in value between a wrapped or unwrapped Card. And, unlike physical paper cards, Curio Cards are always mint condition.

Cards purchased through OpenSea will already be wrapped, so you don't need to do anything. Collectors tend to leave their Cards wrapped. Check out the [Wrapping page](/info/wrapping-cards) for more info if you're curious or have an old vending machine-purchased Card.

### How do I transfer Cards?

You can use any wallet that supports ERC-1155 to transfer Curio Cards. The easiest method is to view the card on [OpenSea](https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper), and click the “Transfer” icon (looks like a gift) in the upper left.

### How do I view my Cards/other people's Card Collections?

To see your Cards (or any other Ethereum address), put the address or ENS name into the [Curio Cards website](https://curio.cards/).

![Look up located in the filter menu at the top of the right side pane on https://curio.cards/](/files/1SJy1d4c0D3QbY1nDBl1)

If you want to discover the top Curio Cards collections, check out the [Curio Cards Leaderboard](https://leaderboard.curio.cards).

### What is Card 17b (AKA the Misprint Card)?

Lack of testing frameworks and low gas costs made "testing on mainnet" common practice at the time of the project's development. When Cards 17, 18, and 19 were deployed and tested, an issue with the vending machines was found that made Cards 18 and 19 unpurchaseable. The issue was fixed, all of the week's contracts were redeployed, and Cards 17–19 were officially released.

However, the first 17 Card still worked. Its vending machine wasn't affected and still allowed purchasing. At the time, it wasn't listed for purchase, and was simply forgotten about; a leftover artifact of a standard test deployment.&#x20;

Fast forward to March 2021: A wave of new NFT interest spurred NFT archeologists into exploring the Ethereum blockchain for lost treasure. During their search, they found an unknown, unlisted Curio Cards vending machine, full of a different 2017 Card 17 series. The community now calls this card "17b" or the "misprint card."

While it wasn't an "official" card, 17b is still a real and perfectly functional Card, created entirely in 2017, with a treasured history and a strong following. People consider 17b a necessary part of any full-set holders collection.

### Where can I trade Card 17b?

You can now trade Card 17b [here](https://opensea.io/assets/ethereum/0x04afa589e2b933f9463c5639f412b183ec062505/172).&#x20;

### Can I sell t-shirts/mugs/etc. with art from Curio Cards on it?

That depends.&#x20;

The artists retain licensing rights to their work that you will need to consider, with each artist potentially having a different policy regarding selling derivatives of their work.&#x20;

You can find out more about [artist licensing terms here](/info/artwork-licensing). You can ask and learn more in their artist channel on the [Discord](https://discord.curio.cards/) server, too. If you need help contacting a particular artist, ping the mod team and someone will reach out.

### How do I join the Curio Cardholder Club? What about the Curio DAO?

To join the Curio Club, verify you're a cardholder or have at least 1 NFTx Curio Token (each token is backed by one floor-priced Curio Card). To verify this, type `!join` in the `#bot-commands` [Discord](https://discord.curio.cards/) channel and verify with Collab Land. You can now see the `#curio-club` channel.

To join the [Curio DAO](/dao-and-contribution/curio-dao), do the above and then check out the `#dao-start-here` channel in the [Discord](https://discord.curio.cards/).

### Is it possible to make more Curio Cards using the original contract?

All Curio Cards were minted in 2017. The 2017 [Curio Card contracts](/info/card-contracts) are locked and immutable — no changes can be made. \
\
Anyone can use the original 2017 token factory to make a new NFT with the (now wildly outdated) Curio NFT standard. However, any tokens made this way are not associated with the original collection. These are separate projects/NFTs that share the same token standard, similar to the way many NFT projects use the same ERC-721 or ERC-1155 token standard, and may even use the same codebase or constructor contracts.&#x20;

If you want to make your own NFTs with the Curio standard, we recommend using the ERC-1155 or ERC-721 standard instead... but, if you're curious, it's a fun way to learn how the original contracts work(ed).&#x20;


# The Artists

* [phneep](/the-artists/phneep)
* [Cryptograffiti](/the-artists/cryptograffiti)
* [Cryptopop](/the-artists/cryptopop)
* [Robek World](/the-artists/robek-world)
* [Daniel Friedman](/the-artists/daniel-friedman)
* [Marisol Vengas](/the-artists/marisol-vengas)
* [Thoros of Myr](/the-artists/thoros-of-myr)


# phneep

Artist of Cards 1–10, 14–16, and 20

<figure><img src="/files/tZkVmdYyg9c6ObzuHpym" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**As graphic as crypto gets.**

Phneep is the artiste of ‘02 photoshop. His level of manipulation is timeless — a treat, and a joke — it’s that good.

Mostly, he makes Bitcoin propaganda; WWI and WWII posters turned to bold Bitcoin originals. Humorous subversions teaching us “why” Bitcoin — and how. Taking aim at “banksters” who ruin the world through a dirty fiat system.

Pranksters like phneep need a butt to their jokes. Satire is second-nature. It’s how you draw eyes. By now, so is shitposting.&#x20;

By now, so is being Canadian. We know that much aboot him. Even if his art's made it all the way to the beaches and street-poles of Brighton, in the UK. (Phneep does enjoys a good beach, and a good book, too.)&#x20;

He’s mastered mashups, crossing the Canadian Maple leaf with every other flag. Hockey teams, too. Logos. GIFs. Bitcoin in horror movie posters. And then there was Mad Bitcoins.

And then: Mad Bitcoins in movie posters.

But despite picturing what he wants, how he wants, phneep’s name is a sound: onomatopoeia for “censorship.”

**It's all in the Cards.**&#x20;

Phneep’s *Apples* is the first art on Ethereum. His numbering sets the tone for the entire set. Guided by Mad Bitcoins, the first ten cards tell the story of the evolution of mankind into art creators. 14–16 are Bitcoin-rebrands of Coca Cola, Wendy’s and Heineken — crisp, classic photoshop hijinks. And then there’s the official *MadBitcoins* trading Card (20), the first portrait on Ethereum.&#x20;

As phneep might say: that’s aboot it.\
\
**For more phneep:**\
\
See his [site](https://docs.curio.cards/the-artists/www.phneep.com). &#x20;

Explore phneep’s [shop](https://www.redbubble.com/people/Phneepers/shop?asc=u\&ref=account-nav-dropdown).

[Find merch](https://www.redbubble.com/people/Phneepers/shop?asc=u\&ref=account-nav-dropdown) with the art for Cards 14, 15, and 16:

* [Curio Card 14 CryptoCurrency Poster](https://www.redbubble.com/i/poster/Crypto-Currency-by-Phneepers/20910094.E40HW)
* [Curio Card 14 CryptoCurrency T-Shirt](https://www.redbubble.com/i/t-shirt/Crypto-Currency-by-Phneepers/20910094.XNZKR.XYZ)
* [Curio Card 15 Digital Cash Poster](https://www.redbubble.com/i/poster/Old-Fashioned-Digital-Cash-by-Phneepers/20910161.LVTDI)
* [Curio Card 15 Digital Cash T-Shirt](https://www.redbubble.com/i/t-shirt/Old-Fashioned-Digital-Cash-by-Phneepers/20910161.22W0K.XYZ)
* [Curio Card 16 Original Coin Poster](https://www.redbubble.com/i/poster/Bitcoin-Beers-by-Phneepers/26948549.E40HW)
* [Curio Card 16 Original Coin T-Shirt](https://www.redbubble.com/i/t-shirt/Bitcoin-Beers-by-Phneepers/26948549.1482B)

Follow phneep on [Twitter](https://twitter.com/phneep).


# Cryptograffiti

Artist of Cards 11, 12, and 13

<figure><img src="/files/hr0GyuLggpzND368w2Vz" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Grounding Bitcoin In Art.**

Cryptograffiti's not just a Bitcoin artist — he’s an activist. Way back, in 2015, he’d already said no to being the Silicon Valley Sales Guy, when he'd first stuck a Bitcoin QR code on a neighborhood bank. Purpose had emerged: down the Hashcash rabbit hole and out seeking revolution, he chose to teach others about Bitcoin. A better world through Bitcoin — the cause of his art.

Whether rebranding the dollar bill with Bitcoin jargon and history, piecing together credit cards bits into headline-stealing portraits, or auctioning off the least expensive, fittingly tiny artwork in the world, all Cryptograffiti’s art comes from repurposed banking materials.&#x20;

It’s about destroying the oppressive old, and welcoming the free-er new; tearing down the legacy banking system and bringing Bitcoin’s permission-less chain to all. Like Bitcoin, Cryptograffiti’s projects cross borders — helping migrants in Cúcuta, a Columbian town next to dictator-ruined Venezuela.

When not promoting Lightning Network’s split payments — like his DJ set in front of the U.S. mint — then Cryptograffiti's keeping the soul of Bitcoin culture alive. One meme or mandala at a time. &#x20;

**It’s all in the Cards.**

Each Cryptograffiti Card was once on the streets of San Francisco. They're rebranded bank logos, which appeared on ATMs. Goodbye Union Bank of Switzerland, Mastercard and Citibank — hello BTC Keys, MineBitcoin and BTC.&#x20;

Yes, they’re on Ethereum, but Cryptograffiti wanted you to know: Bitcoin was first. And the arts will help it last.

**For more Bitcoin activism:**

Check out Cryptograffiti’s [website](https://cryptograffiti.com/).

Follow Cryptograffiti on [Twitter](https://twitter.com/cryptograffiti).&#x20;


# Cryptopop

Artist of Cards 17, 18, and 19

<figure><img src="/files/xMuV6ifTgrNVvX877XJR" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Cartooning Bitcoin and beyond.**

Cryptopop is a cartoonist who loves drawing dogs and androids. His first art attempts were pen doodles on the memo-pads of Filipino banks — back when he was still growing Bitcoin startups out of his hometown, Manila.

Follow him and you’ll find his name is Luis Buenaventura. Luis earned a bachelor’s degree in art from the University of the Philippines. But it was coding, first, that opened doors to technology. Bitcoin exchanges, remittance ventures and coining “rebittance” — the chaotic early years; a never-ending series of shell games with banks.&#x20;

But Luis persevered. Capital was sought. He took trips from the island nation out to California’s Bitcoin capital: San Francisco. The city’s a cash-burner, so he shared dormitories in “barrackses” with thirty strangers. Survived nights nearly eaten alive by bedding with roaches. And, more importantly, attended meetups. The price of entry was free pizza and beer.\
\
In the chaos, there was hope; a life-changing encounter. The scenery set by El Rio, a legendary bar in the Mission district of SF. The event was sponsored by Coinbase (when Coinbase did meetups). Cryptopop, now that guy from Twitter who’d drawn the Gingerbread man around town, was approached by three strangers — the Curio Cards founders. Next, came art; the first cartoons on Ethereum: forgotten in 2017, resurrected in 2021, and then selling more than the entire Filipino art market.&#x20;

Forever thankful for his unexpected fortune, Cryptopop launched the Cryptopop Art Guild. Now, rando art kids in the Philippines like himself have a chance to make it too.

**It’s all in the Cards.**\
\
The Cryptopop set is cheeky crypto history. It delightfully cartoons Bitcoin’s early moments and memes. Scratching the artist’s itch, dogs — not bulls — are the cast of *UASF*, *To The Moon* and *Dogs Trading*. These Cards capture chaos, just as life imitated art — when a fateful mistake launched the much-loved “misprint” Card. A reminder: out of chaos, there is opportunity; out of cartoons, there is joy.&#x20;

\
**For more crypto and dog cartoons:**\
\
Visit Cryptopop’s [shop](https://cryptopop.threadless.com/home).

Follow Cryptopop on [Twitter](https://twitter.com/helloluis).


# Robek World

Artist of Cards 21, 22, and 23

<figure><img src="/files/6ZxhB59GCfys2AICLw9W" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**The collector’s artist.**

Art is more than creation — it’s curation. Robek World learned this early: collecting Japanese anime off dial-up-powered internet. Then, sliding full color pages into translucent binder sheets. Page by page. A binder filled with art. And then traveled among school friends, carried by awe-inducing tales.

The binder was the beginning. 1998. A year that formed Robek for more — webcomics. They were a pretty big deal. So much so that one day, Robek drew his own by hand. Once again, the art circulated school; the first issues. Later came larger comics. And comic conventions in college with his own artist alleys where fans could meet him and view his work.

Robek’s modes of expression grew, too. He wanted to write. And he liked talking shit. Pretty soon, he found Moon, who made shitposter.club — a GNU social clone of Twitter (because Twitter took itself too seriously). Robek trolled and made art, and predicted Zuckerberg’s dream of a metaverse. But he was also sick of the media. So, he embraced anarchism and together with Moon, dove into digital collectibles.&#x20;

The project to follow? Curio Cards, in 2017. After Moon, Robek was their second fan. He nagged and nagged the founders to let him do cards. They did. Since then, he’s crafted an NFT collection of note, shared his thoughts as a collector, and made numbers of friends. To play in his world, join *rwx quest* — the NFT stamp collecting adventure he’s continually creating.&#x20;

**It’s all in the Cards.**

Robek’s cards are cartoon-y portraits of the Curio Cards founders, Thomas Hunt (Mad Bitcoins), Travis Uhrig and Rhett Creighton. Evocative and energetic, colorful joy, the founders embody three classic character classes: the *Wizard*, *Bard*, and *Barbarian*. The latter winks and flexes with endless courage and cool — the first GIF on Ethereum — despite Robek’s request for more than two frames. It's the on-chain “holographic” rare, and the first card to sell out, just how Robek intended with its halved supply.&#x20;

Just how Robek intended: the playful art story goes on.&#x20;

**Discover more Robek:**\
\
[Try see](https://medium.com/@robekworld) the world through Robek’s eyes.

Explore Robek's art and collection on [Foundation](https://medium.com/@robekworld).

Follow Robek on [Twitter. ](https://twitter.com/robek_world?lang=en)<br>


# Daniel Friedman

Artist of Cards 24, 25, and 26

![](/files/5RRPYgRuVx4wuWA20Odn)

**Evolving patterns from a pen-based scientist.**&#x20;

Daniel is a fascinating scholar and Curio Card creator whose combined expertise in art and science offers a unique perspective to the NFT domain. He is an accomplished scientist and researcher who holds an undergraduate degree in genetics from University of California, Davis, and a graduate degree in Ant Genetics, (a Ph.D. from Stanford University, studying the neurophysiology of collective behavior in ants).

Daniel's artistic evolution began when he started creating pen-based art as a teenager. These detailed, small-scale drawings utilized simple elements woven into a complex whole. The patterns and breaks in the repetition of his Curio Cards are mesmerizing and cerebral.

Daniel became interested in cryptocurrencies and distributed cryptosystems in 2015. After researching the potential non-financial applications for these crypto tools, he was intrigued. As a researcher, he recognized their usefulness for solving challenges in the academic and artistic communities. Examples of applications include non-reputable digital identities, cryptographically verifying the authenticity of published scientific papers, and art provenance.

**It's all in the Cards.**

Daniel's Curio Cards 24, 25, and 26 illustrate the confluence of science, art, and crypto competence. Would you expect less from an artist-intellectual?

**For more science meets art:**

{% embed url="<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AHOGPsgJWmU>" %}

[See the ](https://www.flickr.com/photos/daniel_friedman/)[evolution](https://www.flickr.com/photos/daniel_friedman/) of Daniel Friedman’s patterns and drawings.

[Learn ](https://www.danielarifriedman.com/)about the Daniel Friedman's outlook and more.

Follow Daniel on [Twitter](https://twitter.com/InferenceActive).


# Marisol Vengas

Artist of Cards 27, 28, and 29

![](/files/g6eO5enBKnlaUHBiz14j)

**Defining the art of engagement.**

Marisol Vengas liked to throw adhoc art-making sessions at the local cafe. Passing strangers would stop by and color, assemble or be in charge of the composition, which made the final piece. What came from it, was a finished story, touched by many hands from people who had no relation to each other.

Marisol Vengas was also the pseudonym for real-life Max Infeld, the Chico-based artist whose featured work in Curio Cards was one that explored social engagement in art. Innovating across many mediums and fields of application, Max defies the label of “traditional artist” by subverting fine art practices. From early community monetary experiments predating Bitcoin, to his art featured in Curio Cards, to [his current work with DAOs](http://alienworlds.io), the participant or community engagement is a common thread. All of which was a shift in focus from his California State University Fine Arts degree.

Backstory When Max decided to go to college, he initially chose to study computer science. However, with the end in sight, he pivoted, and underwent formal art training, obtaining a Bachelor's Degree of Fine Arts from California State University. During this time he made his first community currency “Viral Monetary Units,” an economic system for a [gift-giving economy](https://web.archive.org/web/20080828040406/http://www.viralmonetaryunit.com/).

Following an interest in cryptocurrencies, Max became an early adopter of Bitcoin. After he learned about Namecoin, the first cryptocurrency that supported NFTs, he recognized the potential impact blockchain could have for art and finance, even though it would take years to realize. It was his friend, Mad Bitcoins in the Bitcoin community (featured in Card 20), that informed him about Curio Cards and encouraged him to submit his art.

Max’s interest in experimenting with social engagement in the artistic process led to the creation of the art submitted to Curio Cards. His submissions are considered among the first known represented “generative” artworks on Ethereum. Max continues to work on improving the crypto space in his current work with DAOs.

**It's all in the Cards.**

The Marisol Vengas Curio Cards 27, 28, and 29 are now immutable artworks, formed from a unique collaborative generative art process before generative art became popular. They’re the result of blending computer science, art, and community engagement, an early and significant piece of Ethereum history. Max has been at the forefront of some of the most significant movements — what will he engage with next?

**For more from Max:**

{% embed url="<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qwmdD9-_Kbk>" %}

Engage with Marisol Vengas.\
\
Follow Max on [Twitter](https://twitter.com/maximusmaximus).

&#x20;


# Thoros of Myr

Artist of Card 30

<figure><img src="/files/tVegOVh0fWFi2g8uLdpI" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Anon to this day.**

Thoros of Myr is the unknown creator of *Eclipse*, Curio Card 30. But you might've encountered the name if you've read or watched *Game of Thrones.* \
\
Whether by fate or by choice, Thoros remains anonymous, with no presence or presentation of their real identity in the physical or digital world.\
\
**It's all in the Cards.**\
\
Thoros' Card 30 celebrates the *Great American Eclipse* of September 21, 2017. It was released on that day, too; a permanent, sunny celebration of a fleeting moment in time. The first animation on Ethereum perfectly rounds out the collection, while Thoros' identity is, perhaps, forever in the dark.


# The Cards

Check out each of the card pages below to learn more. Or, click through the card gallery [here](https://curio.cards/). &#x20;


# #1 Apples

The very first art NFT minted and sold on Ethereum.

![](/files/ZIq0jEWCdzIGySC4hRqV)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [May-09-2017 05:22:51 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x6Aa2044C7A0f9e2758EdAE97247B03a0D7e73d6c). Art by [Phneep](/the-artists/phneep)

Supply: 2154

Curio Card #1, *Apples*, is the very first art NFT minted and sold on the Ethereum blockchain. It starts off the 1–10 set, which tells a story about mankind and art.&#x20;


# #2 Nuts

![](/files/h0PrIzzAd8cZqUudvnt9)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [May-09-2017 05:27:10 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xE9A6A26598B05dB855483fF5eCc5f1d0C81140c8). Art by [Phneep](/the-artists/phneep).

Supply: 1589


# #3 Berries

![](/files/jNaL0RpLRvAQvdxrbtbA)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on May-09-2017 05:28:21 PM +UTC. Art by [Phneep](/the-artists/phneep).

Supply: 1635


# #4 Clay

![](/files/1CFRGc8QdQ5oIBUe02Wk)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [May-16-2017 10:49:43 AM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x4F1694be039e447B729ab11653304232Ae143C69). Art by [Phneep](/the-artists/phneep).

Supply: 510


# #5 Paint

![](/files/mHgorU5DNyEHRJJMkK3b)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [May-16-2017 10:50:02 AM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x5a3D4A8575a688b53E8b270b5C1f26fd63065219). Art by [Phneep](/the-artists/phneep).

Supply: 438


# #6 Ink

![](/files/ylSIatT1AbRf8imReSRn)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [May-16-2017 10:50:41 AM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x1Ca6AC0Ce771094F0F8a383D46BF3acC9a5BF27f). Art by [Phneep](/the-artists/phneep).

Supply: 438


# #7 Sculpture

![](/files/xQDB4yVx2lI6XmCqkexY)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [May-23-2017 10:37:37 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x2647bd8777e0C66819D74aB3479372eA690912c3). Art by [Phneep](/the-artists/phneep).

Supply: 1865


# #8 Painting

![](/files/qlkBaO047NoJ9PLBcEsH)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [May-23-2017 10:39:00 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x2FCE2713a561bB019BC5A110BE0A19d10581ee9e). Art by [Phneep](/the-artists/phneep).

Supply: 2000


# #9 Book

![](/files/RwCXTULwsl3fUG8eXXyH)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [May-23-2017 10:39:39 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xbf4Cc966F1e726087c5C55aac374E687000d4d45). Art by [Phneep](/the-artists/phneep).

Supply: 1817


# #10 Future

![](/files/sF3SdbcxVgtfmfzgnDJg)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [May-30-2017 03:16:51 AM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x72b34d637C0d14acE58359Ef1bF472E4b4c57125). Art by [Phneep](/the-artists/phneep).

Supply: 2000


# #11 BTC Keys

![](/files/uXQBnus2lvyAAzRXOGRU)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Jun-06-2017 06:31:38 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xb36c87F1f1539c5FC6f6e7b1C632e1840C9B66b4). Art by [Cryptograffiti](/the-artists/cryptograffiti).

Supply: 2000


# #12 Mine Bitcoin

![](/files/xjnd2o1egrNvsiOWiVML)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Jun-06-2017 06:31:52 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xD15af10A258432e7227367499E785C3532b50271). Art by [Cryptograffiti](/the-artists/cryptograffiti).

Supply: 1837


# #13 BTC

![](/files/axhCvRC9uVOJ2zZTHB4x)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Jun-06-2017 06:32:28 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x2d922712f5e99428c65b44f09Ea389373d185bB3). Art by [Cryptograffiti](/the-artists/cryptograffiti).

Supply: 2000


# #14 CryptoCurrency

![](/files/xUFZ2Kc3mLvGzLXTOlIE)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Jun-13-2017 06:24:03 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x0565ac44e5119a3224b897De761a46A92aA28ae8). Art by [Phneep](/the-artists/phneep).

Supply: 500


# #15 DigitalCash

![](/files/BOjZB1TyXvfgziFn7CEQ)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Jun-13-2017 06:24:17 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xdb7F262237Ad8acca8922aA2c693a34D0d13e8fe). Art by [Phneep](/the-artists/phneep).

Supply: 500


# #16 OriginalCoin

![](/files/L90JVNcmPxuc9UqaL05f)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Jun-13-2017 06:24:52 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x1b63532CcB1FeE0595c7fe2Cb35cFD70ddF862Cd). Art by [Phneep](/the-artists/phneep).

Supply: 500


# #17 UASF

![](/files/1iGnapBDhEdxvhu3WHHA)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Jun-20-2017 09:50:49 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xF59536290906F204C3c7918D40C1Cc5f99643d0B). Art by [Cryptopop](/the-artists/cryptopop).

Supply: 492


# #18 To The Moon

![](/files/F0frkbWfqUTKflfCpcI3)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Jun-20-2017 09:51:16 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xA507D9d28bbca54cBCfFad4BB770C2EA0519F4F0). Art by [Cryptopop](/the-artists/cryptopop).

Supply: 492


# #19 Dogs Trading

![](/files/wxvz04Z6P2wKAyN5mA4A)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Jun-20-2017 09:51:49 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xf26BC97Aa8AFE176e275Cf3b08c363f09De371fA). Art by [Cryptopop](/the-artists/cryptopop).

Supply: 500


# #20 MadBitcoins

![](/files/0Wt59IOM458xiAOGRr3m)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Jul-04-2017 06:00:49 AM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xD0ec99E99cE22f2487283A087614AEe37F6B1283). Art by [Phneep](/the-artists/phneep).

Supply: 1547


# #21 The Wizard

![](/files/QjYo7CYetWnCccb3eVlf)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Jul-18-2017 05:59:13 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xB7A5a84Ff90e8Ef91250fB56c50a7bB92a6306EE). Art by [Robek World](/the-artists/robek-world).

Supply: 500


# #22 The Bard

![](/files/OAItf4Sa8RafXoxJodur)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Jul-18-2017 05:59:38 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x148fF761D16632da89F3D30eF3dFE34bc50CA765). Art by [Robek World](/the-artists/robek-world).

Supply: 500


# #23 The Barbarian

![](/files/FXpyDro56ZVVj3gzvms7)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Jul-18-2017 06:00:30 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xCDE7185B5C3Ed9eA68605a960F6653AA1a5b5C6C). Art by [Robek World](/the-artists/robek-world).

Supply: 250


# #24 Complexity

![](/files/4hJKZ3ZjQ4H43Yq059pr)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Aug-01-2017 09:26:43 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xE67dad99c44547B54367E3e60fc251fC45a145C6). Art by [Daniel Friedman](/the-artists/daniel-friedman).

Supply: 333


# #25 Passion

![](/files/KBFgmr1pTekVol9BC4x7)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Aug-01-2017 09:24:19 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xC7f60C2b1DBDfd511685501EDEb05C4194D67018). Art by [Daniel Friedman](/the-artists/daniel-friedman).

Supply: 222


# #26 Education

![](/files/qlOhlByihULiNDyIYeuH)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Aug-01-2017 09:27:59 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x1cB5BF4Be53eb141B56f7E4Bb36345a353B5488c). Art by [Daniel Friedman](/the-artists/daniel-friedman).

Card 26, Education is the lowest issuance from the Curio Cards collection.\
\
Supply: 111


# #27 Blue

![](/files/tq1tVEthVkcixdfZP2xf)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Aug-15-2017 12:26:34 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xfb9f3fa2502d01d43167a0a6e80be03171df407e). Art by [Marisol Vengas](/the-artists/marisol-vengas).

Supply: 565


# #28 Pink

![](/files/QfQuLFIsYqKiWzYUIBgq)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Aug-15-2017 12:27:01 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x59D190e8A2583C67E62eEc8dA5EA7f050d8BF27e). Art by [Marisol Vengas](/the-artists/marisol-vengas).

Supply: 400


# #29 Yellow

![](/files/ltU8GLPLtCsaVNamW8nW)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Aug-15-2017 12:27:57 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xD3540bCD9c2819771F9D765Edc189cBD915FEAbd). Art by [Marisol Vengas](/the-artists/marisol-vengas).

\
Supply: 177&#x20;


# #30 Eclipse

![](/files/C9wPME1d0VYJ9zdfU61h)

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Aug-23-2017 07:15:26 AM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x7f5b230dc580d1e67df6ed30dee82684dd113d1f). Art by [Thoros of Myr](/the-artists/thoros-of-myr).

Supply: 816


# #17b UASF Misprint

<figure><img src="https://files.gitbook.com/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2F-MWkjjaXfhvQqHx69e7j%2Fuploads%2FRRqbG8jpcUOY6tSgHLMn%2Fcuriocards17.jpg?alt=media&#x26;token=8b7da304-105b-4dac-8e00-7a8d8202b965" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

Published on the Ethereum blockchain on [Jun-20-2017 07:05:52 AM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xE0B5E6F32d657e0e18d4B3E801EBC76a5959e123). Art by [Cryptopop](/the-artists/cryptopop).

This was an accidental duplicate deployment of Card 17. It was ignored until the 2021 Rediscovery of Curio Cards and is now considered a canonical part of the Curio Cards collection.

Supply: 497

### Wrappers

Card 17b was not included in the official Curio Cards ERC1155 wrapper when it was released, as there was a lot of debate around whether it really counted as a 'real' Curio Card. For a while, it was only tradable on a [community-created alternate wrapper](https://opensea.io/assets/ethereum/0x3c2754c0cdc5499df1a50d608d8985070bf87b30/172), but the Curio Cards team recently put out a new [17b-only wrapper](https://opensea.io/assets/ethereum/0x04afa589e2b933f9463c5639f412b183ec062505/172) with a smaller royalty paid out directly to the artists.

For the wrappers, two different artworks were created. The first was quickly put together by an anonymous community member; the second was created by Luis Buenaventura, aka Cryptopop, the original Card 17 artist. His artwork contains a number of subtle differences from the original.

#### Cryptopop's 17b artwork

<figure><img src="/files/PqBimT7xc7bpwEtj1OWK" alt=""><figcaption><p>Can you spot the differences between this and the original?</p></figcaption></figure>

#### Initial community wrapper 17b artwork

<figure><img src="/files/8Frh8LbbwK19ZUGD8cxw" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


# Protecting Your Cards

Mistakes in crypto are permanent. No one is immune to scams. But a few simple steps, and good common sense, can vastly reduce your risk.

### Want the short version? Top 3 things to know:

1. **There is NO reason anyone would ever need your** [**seed phrase**](https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/seed_phrase) **or** [**private key**](https://wiki.trezor.io/Private_key)
   * Curio Cards, OpenSea, MetaMask, Ledger, Trezor, etc will **Never** ask you for this. No matter how official the request looks, remember impersonation is easy online.
   * The Only time a seed phrase is needed is when you decide to recover a wallet. For a hardware wallet, you never need to enter your seed phrase on your computer, *only on the hardware device itself!*
   * Unsure about a request? Join a reputable crypto discord community like [The Daily Gwei](https://t.co/WUCtcwEFio) or [Bankless](https://discord.gg/bankless) and ask for advice. Ignore private messages; to avoid scams, leave out personal info and keep the conversation public. Give time for lots of people to see and reply. If a request is too urgent for this, it's a scam.
2. **Getting a Hardware Wallet**
   * They start at $80 and are the **#1 best thing you can do** to keep your crypto safe. If you have more than a few hundred dollars worth of Crypto and NFTs, there is no reason not to get one.
     * [Ledger](https://www.ledger.com/)
     * [Trezor](https://trezor.io)
     * [How to Use a Hardware Wallet](#hardware-wallets)
3. &#x20;**Don't keep all your eggs in one basket.**
   * If your wallet is compromised, limit how much can be stolen with a Hot/Cold Wallet setup.
     * Hot Wallet - the wallet you use all the time, where you keep funds and NFTs you need quick access to, where you interact with sites. This wallet carries more risk of theft.&#x20;
     * Cold Wallet - where you keep everything else. This wallet is cold because you hardly use it, and is ideally left offline. Only use it to send things too and from the Hot Wallet, never connect it to a service or authorize access for a site/tool.

If you have any questions about what any of these terms or phrases mean, you can always join the [Curio Discord](https://discord.curio.cards) and ask. After following all these steps if you want to continue to minimize your risk, ask around and continue to educate yourself on crypto and wallet security.

### What More? Next Pages:

* [Common Scams](/protecting-your-cards/common-scams)
* [Hardware Wallets](/protecting-your-cards/hardware-wallets)


# Common Scams

A list of some common types of scams to look out for

## Seed Phrase Scams

**Description:** Your wallet software, exchange account, or something similar, needs you to verify your [seed phrase](https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/seed_phrase), for security, [KYC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Know_your_customer), or other legitimate reasons. You lose all of your crypto and NFTs.

**What is happening:** There is NO legitimate reason why any service or project would need your seed phrase. It will never happen. This is an extremely convincing fake application, prompt, website, email, etc. There are other ways to verify security, identity, etc, your seed phrase is never used for this.

**How to Mitigate:**&#x20;

* The only time you ever need to use your seed phrase is when you decide you want to recover access to an old wallet. It is a decision you make, it is never an external request.
* If you use a hardware wallet, you'll never enter the seed phrase into your computer only on the hardware device itself. If the hardware wallet software on your computer asks for it, that is a scam. Something is impersonating it.
* If you use a mobile wallet, you'll only enter the seed phrase into the wallet app after you choose to begin the recovery process. If the wallet app prompts you for the seed phrase, that is a scam. Something is impersonating it.

## Token Approval Hacks

**Description:** A project is impersonated, or its website is hacked, and you sign a transaction approving the spending of your tokens. Or you made an approval previously, and the site/tool is later hacked. That approval is used maliciously and your tokens are withdrawn from your wallet.

**What is happening:** When you want to perform a swap or any other action that means a smart contract needs to interact with an ethereum token you own, you have to first approve that smart contract access to your tokens. Once it has this approval, it could then move your tokens on its own if it wanted to. Approving a small amount of access costs the same in gas as approving a lot, so often suggesting you perform an "unlimited approval" for access to that token, instead of only approving the exact amount needed at that moment.

*Example: You want to swap 100 Dai for Eth on Uniswap. You first need to approve Uniswap's ability to access your Dai. You could approve only 100 Dai worth of access, but what if you want to swap more Dai in the future? Doing a single "approve all Dai" transaction now means you don't need to approve more Dai before any future swaps. This saves the user gas and speeds up future trades. But what if a bug is later found in the Uniswap smart contract, allowing a hacker to access this unlimited approval?*

**How to Mitigate:**&#x20;

* You can edit the transaction to only approve the amount of the token you wish to swap, or a smaller amount that reflects how much you would like to trade in the near future. [Here is an example of how to do this](https://mrrealfi.com/limit-token-allowances/).
* Try the [Revoke.Cash browser extension](https://revoke.cash/extension) which tells you when you are about to sign a approval and didn't realize it.
* Try the [Fire browser extension](https://twitter.com/_joinfire/status/1568248981528125443) which tries to explain in simple terms what a transaction does.
* You can, every now and then, check and revoke any old approvals you have made in the past. You can do so here: <https://etherscan.io/tokenapprovalchecker>.

## Message Signing Scams

**Description:** A malicious or hacked service asks you to sign a message with your wallet, seemingly for something innocuous. Then your NFTs are stolen from that same wallet.&#x20;

**What is happening:** You can use your ethereum wallet to perform gas-less actions, where it is not required that a transaction be submitted on-chain and gas be paid. For example voting in a DAO with [Snapshot](https://snapshot.org/#/), getting exclusive access to a discord channel by verifying you control a wallet that owns a certain NFT, or listing an NFT for sale on OpenSea. These use cases are common and generally positive. But if someone tricks you into signing a message you don't understand, it could instead be to do something like listing your NFTs for private sale to the hacker at near-zero prices.

**How to Mitigate:**

* Only sign messages you understand for services you trust
* Try the [Revoke.Cash browser extension](https://revoke.cash/extension) which tells you when you are about to sign a approval and didn't realize it.
* Try the [Fire browser extension](https://twitter.com/_joinfire/status/1568248981528125443) which tries to explain in simple terms what a transaction does.
* Don't sign messages promising free money without first checking the project is legit, or that it's not impersonating a legit project. Just go ask and wait, if it's time sensitive its a scam.
* Use the Hot/Cold wallet method described at the top of this page and don't sign with your Cold wallet. A signed message only covers the wallet that signed it.

## Airdrop Scams

**Description:** You see a project you like airdropped you a new NFT or Token! You go sell it, or you follow a website link in its description or transaction details. Your wallet is suddenly compromised and you lose your crypto and NFTs

**What is happening:** It wasn't a real airdrop, it was a scam that pretended to be the project you like. The way in which this can go wrong varies based on the attacker and the complexity of the scam. It might be a poison asset, something that looks like a normal Token or NFT, but when you interact with it (selling) it behaves in unexpected and malicious ways that are hard to predict. Or it might link you to a site that infects your computer or engages in one of the other scams listed above.&#x20;

**How to Mitigate:**

* Don't do anything till you verify the airdrop is real. Never follow the link given to you by the airdrop, it can lead to a very convincing fake. Instead, go to that project's site or discord on your own to confirm the drop is real.
* Wait and see. Generally, things with extreme time pressure are scams. Legitimate projects take the time to avoid [FUD](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fear,_uncertainty,_and_doubt)
* Anyone can airdrop to any address, so consider airdrops the same thing as a **spam email**. You wouldn't click a link in a spam email right? You would first check via a different communication medium if it is legitimate and go directly to the source.

## Virus/Trojan/Malware

**Description:** You go to a website or click a link. The crypto and NFTs in your wallet start to vanish.

**What is happening:** You got a virus, or a hacker was able to access your computer, and you were not using a hardware wallet. Not using a hardware wallet means the keys used to access your crypto assets are stored on your computer, for anyone to steal.[ Here is a similar story, and what they did next to stop it](https://medium.com/@owl_of_moistness/how-i-got-compromised-post-mortem-of-a-dark-stormy-night-67b84f93f41c).

**How to Mitigate:**

* [Get a hardware wallet](/protecting-your-cards/hardware-wallets). With a hardware wallet, your keys don't live on your computer.
* A hardware wallet vastly reduces this risk but doesn't remove it. With a hardware wallet, you need to approve a transaction, so nothing will happen without you approving it, but a virus could still infect your MetaMask and alter the transaction you are approving. Verify the transaction on the hardware wallet's screen before approving it.

## Sharing your screen

**Description:** You are receiving technical support and they ask you to share your screen to help diagnose an issue. You do so, and after a moment Crypto and NFTs start to leave your wallet.

**What is happening:** The technical support, while appearing legitimate, was actually scammers. While sharing your screen they had to click through to something that seemed harmless but revealed to them some useful information. This could be your seed phrase, a "pairing" code for letting your mobile device access your computer's wallet, or some other trick.

**How to Mitigate:**

* When troubleshooting a crypto problem, never share your screen.&#x20;
* If it seems required to solve the problem, take a moment. End the support session, think it over and get some advice, and try again later. You can get advice in a reputable crypto community.
* Don't use the contact details they gave you when trying again later. Go to the service's website, and submit a new request. This might add delay, but patience is the best defense.
* If it seems like they still need you to share your screen, offer to send screenshots instead. Search them first for any sign of compromising information.


# Hardware Wallets

Given the cost of even a single Curio Card, there is no reason not to purchase a hardware wallet. Using a hardware wallet is the #1 best thing you can do to increase your security, as they can protect your crypto even if your PC is compromised. Your private keys and seed phrase never leave the hardware wallet. You should never trust your computer alone, even with up-to-date antivirus and firewall software.

The first step is to acquire a hardware wallet. The most popular and widely used hardware wallets are made by [Ledger](https://www.ledger.com/) and [Trezor](https://trezor.io/). Purchase it brand new directly from the manufacturer's website to reduce the risk of tampering.

#### Seed Phrases

When you set up your hardware wallet, you will be creating a new seed phrase. **There is No reason someone will ever need your** [**seed phrase**](https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/seed_phrase) **or** [**private key**](https://wiki.trezor.io/Private_key)**.  Don't share it with anyone! Not MetaMask/Ledger/Trezor tech support, not a project developer, not a Curio Cards official admin, NO ONE for ANY reason.** No matter how official the request looks, remember impersonation is easy online.&#x20;

The Only time a seed phrase is needed is when you decide to recover a wallet, and you never need to enter your seed phrase on your computer, only on the hardware wallet itself! The hardware wallet software running on your computer will never ask for the seed phrase to be typed on the computer. You also need to keep a secure copy of your seed phrase offsite, so if your house or apartment burns down, you can still recover. You may also want to give a copy to a loved one, for backup and estate planning reasons. Remember once you give the seed to someone they have the ability to access all of your funds and must keep it safe as well.

#### Setting Up Your Hardware Wallet

In order to set up your hardware wallet accounts to facilitate the lowest risk, we are going to utilize multiple account addresses. The purpose is to isolate and limit the risk per account, aka compartmentalize.

> Concept: **Compartmentalize** \
> This long word just means "don't put all your eggs in one basket". Instead keep different assets in different places with different levels of risk. Here is a basic example as an introduction:

We will set up your MetaMask with three accounts from your hardware wallet.&#x20;

* The first account can be used for normal day-to-day transactions and smaller amounts. If the first account gets compromised, the amount of assets lost will be minimal. Also, if the first account is compromised, you can stop using it and just add another account as a replacement. This is also referred to as a Hot Wallet.&#x20;
* A second account will only be used to buy and sell assets from a legitimate source like OpenSea. An example would be selling a Curio Card or Art Blocks piece that you transferred from your vault account. After the buy or sell is completed, the assets should be transferred to your vault account for safekeeping.
* The third account on your hardware wallet we will designate as your Vault (or Cold Wallet). You will not be making transactions from the vault account, it is strictly for holding your long-term and high-value assets. Keeping this account separate helps to minimize the risk of making a mistake, accident, or getting compromised. The only way you will ever use this wallet is by transferring funds and NFTs too and from your other wallets.

Below are specific instructions to set up one of the popular hardware wallets:

* [Ledger Nano (X, S)](/protecting-your-cards/hardware-wallets/guide-for-ledger-nano-x-s)
* [Trezor](/protecting-your-cards/hardware-wallets/guide-for-trezor)&#x20;


# Guide for Ledger

This guide will show you how to setup MetaMask with your Ledger Nano and transfer any existing assets into your Ledger.

Congratulations on taking the security of your assets seriously and setting up a hardware wallet. It’s a great part of a strategy to help minimize the risks associated with owning and interacting with crypto. This guide assumes you have already followed the steps:

* Purchased a Ledger Nano X or S (You can use the [Curio Cards Affiliate Link](https://shop.ledger.com?r=e14837ab4647))
* Read [Protecting Your Cards](/protecting-your-cards) and [Hardware Wallets](/protecting-your-cards/hardware-wallets)
* Followed the “Get Started” booklet instructions that came with your Ledger
* Install MetaMask browser plugin (<https://metamask.io/>)
* Downloaded the Ledger Live app ([Ledger.com/start](https://www.Ledger.com/start))

### Setup Ledger with MetaMask

Connect your Ledger to your computer and make sure your Ledger firmware and apps are up to date. ([https://support.ledger.com/hc/en-us/articles/360013349800-Update-Ledger-Nano-X-firmware](https://support.ledger.com/hc/en-us/articles/360013349800-Update-Ledger-Nano-X-firmware?docs=true))

Unlock your Ledger, enter the Ethereum app on the top left, then Settings > Blind signing - Enable transaction blind signing. Enable this option.

Now go to your Metamask browser extension and select your account icon on the top right corner > Connect Hardware Wallet.

![](/files/-MkFaBXBQ-M_7egBnMrf)

Select the Ledger option and click continue.

![](/files/-MkFbYwYGj0FI0RCy-B9)

After you select continue, you will have a list of accounts. Technically you can select any from this list, but for the purpose of this guide, we are going to select the first three accounts.

The first we will be using at the day-to-day transaction account.&#x20;

The second will be used for your high-value buying and selling account.

&#x20;The third will be your dedicated vault account.

![](/files/-MkFbk8E9nzvzmK3ezOg)

After selecting the first three accounts, click Unlock. You will now have these accounts available in your MetaMask wallet. Click on the colored circle icon in the top right of MetaMask, and the account menu will show up. The accounts we just added are listed and Ledger1, Ledger 2, and Ledger 3.

![](/files/-MkFc-qAyfwzUfatNZjh)

Here you can see that we have selected Ledger 3 to use.

Next, Let’s go to opensea.io, click on the account button on the top right, and connect MetaMask. It will automatically show what NFTs your wallet contains. Since this is a brand new wallet address, this will be empty.

Now it should show you the account page for the vault, and the same address, go ahead and verify the first and last 4 digits are what you expect. If it looks good, copy it to a notepad.

### Transferring your NFTs

Now we are ready to transfer your existing NFTs from your non-ledger account to your ledger account.

Enter OpenSea with your non-ledger account, choose a low value NFT to begin with. Select “More options” on that NFT, and select “Transfer”

&#x20;                                                              &#x20;

![](/files/FYEcKpTUSfQFVuToxYoH)

You will be taken to the page where you will input the wallet address you want to send it to. Copy the address of your ledger wallet under your account name in MetaMask.

![](/files/QuKQxi8odcGkjGJn8OQL)

Warning: please triple check you have copied the correct address. It is possible to rush this step and mistakenly send it to somebody else. All crypto transfers are final.

Once you have transferred it, you will be able to see that the NFT is now in your Ledger account, and will show on OpenSea when you are logged in with that account.

Congratulations, you successfully transferred your first item!

For your Vault account, only use it to receive and store NFTs or tokens, or send them to your buying/selling account. You can hide airdropped NFTs as needed. To be secure, don't use the vault account with random projects/dapps. Stick to using your day-to-day transaction account for that.

Finish transferring your remaining NFTs and tokens into your vault account. Now you have a secure wallet set up with a strategy to minimize the risks to your valuable assets. The extra transactions to transfer to and from your vault account are well worth the extra security it affords your assets stored in your vault.

### Hiding Spam NFTs

If you receive a spam airdrop NFT, don't engage with it or follow any links it gives you. The easiest thing to do is simply hide it. In OpenSea, click the three dots on the top left of the NFT, and select hide. With your ledger unlocked, OpenSea will prompt you to sign a transaction. Once you sign the transaction, your NFT will be hidden.&#x20;


# Guide for Trezor

This guide will show you how to setup MetaMask with your Trezor T and transfer any existing assets into your Trezor.

Congratulations on taking the security of your assets seriously and setting up a hardware wallet. It’s a great part of a strategy to help minimize the risks associated with owning and interacting with crypto. This guide assumes you have already followed the steps:

* Purchased a Trezor T or Trezor One
* Read [Protecting Your Cards](/protecting-your-cards) and [Hardware Wallets](/protecting-your-cards/hardware-wallets)
* Install MetaMask browser plugin (<https://metamask.io/>)
* Downloaded the Trezor Suite app (<https://suite.trezor.io/start/>)
* Updated firmware via Trezor Suite
* Created a wallet
* Enabled Ethereum in the crypto tab of Trezor Suite

### Setup Trezor with MetaMask

Unlock your Trezor, now go to your Metamask browser extension and select your account icon on the top right corner > Connect Hardware Wallet.

![](/files/-MkFaBXBQ-M_7egBnMrf)

Select the Trezor option and click continue.

![](/files/vT8sj4qA2sxAKqfTu3rR)

After you select continue, you will be prompted to allow to export your Ethereum public key. The first step is allowing Metamask to read the public keys from your Trezor. This allows Metamask to see your account addresses and balances. This is required in order for Metamask to interact with the Trezor accounts. Check the box for "Don't ask me again" and select the "Always allow for this service" button.

![](/files/Na1386aiBcS0kkisncPo)

The next step is to approve exporting the public key of your Ethereum account to Metamask. Go ahead and approve exporting it.

![](/files/yoqGM0aM5I5FBPgY2hEd)

&#x20;If you created a passphrase on your account, you enter it at this step. If you have not, just hit enter to continue and access your default wallet.

![](/files/pDoyJ9Tf122J7MLfzhop)

Now we are presented with a list of accounts from your Trezor. Technically you can select any from this list, but for the purpose of this guide, we are going to select the first three accounts.

The first we will be using at the day-to-day transaction account.&#x20;

The second will be used for your high-value buying and selling account.

&#x20;The third will be your dedicated vault account.

![](/files/-MkFbk8E9nzvzmK3ezOg)

After selecting the first three accounts, click Unlock. You will now have these accounts available in your MetaMask wallet. Click on the colored circle icon in the top right of MetaMask, and the account menu will show up. The accounts we just added are listed and Trezor 1, Trezor 2, and Trezor 3.

![](/files/5vArrD5EwcIUeWsWYvXs)

Here you can see that we have selected Trezor 3 to use.

Next, Let’s go to opensea.io, click on the account button on the top right, and connect MetaMask. It will automatically show what NFTs your wallet contains. Since this is a brand new wallet address, this will be empty.

Now it should show you the account page for the vault, and the same address, go ahead and verify the first and last 4 digits are what you expect. If it looks good, copy it to a notepad.

### Transferring your NFTs

Now we are ready to transfer your existing NFTs from your non-Trezor account to your Trezor account.

Enter OpenSea with your non-Trezor account, choose a low value NFT to begin with. Select “More options” on that NFT, and select “Transfer”

&#x20;                                                              &#x20;

![](/files/FYEcKpTUSfQFVuToxYoH)

You will be taken to the page where you will input the wallet address you want to send it to. Copy the address of your Trezor wallet under your account name in MetaMask.

![](/files/QuKQxi8odcGkjGJn8OQL)

Warning: please triple check you have copied the correct address. It is possible to rush this step and mistakenly send it to somebody else. All crypto transfers are final.

Once you have transferred it, you will be able to see that the NFT is now in your Trezor account, and will show on OpenSea when you are logged in with that account.

Congratulations, you successfully transferred your first item!

For your Vault account, only use it to receive and store NFTs or tokens, or send them to your buying/selling account. You can hide airdropped NFTs as needed. To be secure, don't use the vault account with random projects/dapps or minting. Stick to using your day-to-day transaction account for that.

Finish transferring your remaining NFTs and tokens into your vault account. Now you have a secure wallet set up with a strategy to minimize the risks to your valuable assets. The extra transactions to transfer to and from your vault account are well worth the extra security it affords your assets stored in your vault.

### Hiding Spam NFTs

If you receive a spam airdrop NFT, don't engage with it or follow any links it gives you. The easiest thing to do is simply hide it. In OpenSea, click the three dots on the top left of the NFT, and select hide. With your Trezor unlocked, OpenSea will prompt you to sign a transaction. Once you sign the transaction, your NFT will be hidden.&#x20;


# Market Data

Here are some resources for tracking Curio Cards market data

#### Curio Cards Supply: understand the supply make up

{% embed url="<https://ccsupply.xyz/>" %}

#### Curio Cards **Leaderboard: See who owns a full set!**

{% embed url="<https://leaderboard.curio.cards>" %}
See all the top collections
{% endembed %}

#### NFTGO: Deeper analytics

{% embed url="<https://nftgo.io/collection/my-curio-cards/overview>" %}

#### **Crypto Slam**

{% embed url="<https://cryptoslam.io/curio-cards>" %}

#### Dune NFT Project Dashboard

{% embed url="<https://dune.xyz/rantum/NFT-Collection-Dashboard?contract_address=x73da73ef3a6982109c4d5bdb0db9dd3e3783f313>" %}

#### Wikipedia (Non-fungible token)

{% embed url="<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-fungible_token#Digital_art>" %}
Referenced in "Digital Art", "Early Art" and "Buying Surge"
{% endembed %}

#### Ezra's Big Sheet of Information

The [Curio Cards Supply, Ownership & Price](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1jT7EseDNYoDn5zOjunZK6CajmF33BUnYaRxcm8r1Z-Y/) google sheet by community member ezrawithacamera.eth has a ton of information on recent sales, zombie wallets, wrapped percentages, card market cap, rarity adjusted prices, etc. It's a must-see resource for anyone curious about the curio market.&#x20;

This sheet is outdated. For the most up to date information, visit <https://ccsupply.xyz/>.

{% embed url="<https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1jT7EseDNYoDn5zOjunZK6CajmF33BUnYaRxcm8r1Z-Y/>" %}

#### Full Set Stats

The community gallery has an extra page that aggregates recent sales data from OpenSea to show the current value of a Full Set, or the USD value to buy or sell 1 of every Curio Card

{% embed url="<https://gallery.curio.cards/full.php>" %}

**Curio Cards Sentiment Survey (November 2021)**

{% embed url="<https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1pqVzDOojUAsY_s8IfeKm5D8rtsSYUD2xMwp0bA6soiw/edit?usp=sharing>" %}

#### Market Discussion Discord Channel

The [Curio Cards Discord](https://discord.curio.cards) server has a channel dedicated to market data discussion called [#market-discussion](https://discord.gg/68UNJpCzSV)


# Card Contracts

The main Curio Card Wrapper smart contract was released in 2021, and a 17b-only wrapper was released in 2022. These are used to add Curio Cards to OpenSea and other modern tools:

* [0x73DA73EF3a6982109c4d5BDb0dB9dd3E3783f313](https://etherscan.io/address/0x73DA73EF3a6982109c4d5BDb0dB9dd3E3783f313) - Main Curio ERC1155 Wrapper
* [0x04AfA589E2b933f9463C5639f412b183Ec062505](https://etherscan.io/address/0x04afa589e2b933f9463c5639f412b183ec062505) - 17b-only Wrapper

The ERC20 Curio Card smart contracts from the original 2017 release:

* [0x6Aa2044C7A0f9e2758EdAE97247B03a0D7e73d6c](https://etherscan.io/address/0x6Aa2044C7A0f9e2758EdAE97247B03a0D7e73d6c) - Curio 1
* [0xE9A6A26598B05dB855483fF5eCc5f1d0C81140c8](https://etherscan.io/address/0xE9A6A26598B05dB855483fF5eCc5f1d0C81140c8) - Curio 2
* [0x3f8131B6E62472CEea9cb8Aa67d87425248a3702](https://etherscan.io/address/0x3f8131B6E62472CEea9cb8Aa67d87425248a3702) - Curio 3
* [0x4F1694be039e447B729ab11653304232Ae143C69](https://etherscan.io/address/0x4F1694be039e447B729ab11653304232Ae143C69) - Curio 4
* [0x5a3D4A8575a688b53E8b270b5C1f26fd63065219](https://etherscan.io/address/0x5a3D4A8575a688b53E8b270b5C1f26fd63065219) - Curio 5
* [0x1Ca6AC0Ce771094F0F8a383D46BF3acC9a5BF27f](https://etherscan.io/address/0x1Ca6AC0Ce771094F0F8a383D46BF3acC9a5BF27f) - Curio 6
* [0x2647bd8777e0C66819D74aB3479372eA690912c3](https://etherscan.io/address/0x2647bd8777e0C66819D74aB3479372eA690912c3) - Curio 7
* [0x2FCE2713a561bB019BC5A110BE0A19d10581ee9e](https://etherscan.io/address/0x2FCE2713a561bB019BC5A110BE0A19d10581ee9e) - Curio 8
* [0xbf4Cc966F1e726087c5C55aac374E687000d4d45](https://etherscan.io/address/0xbf4Cc966F1e726087c5C55aac374E687000d4d45) - Curio 9
* [0x72b34d637C0d14acE58359Ef1bF472E4b4c57125](https://etherscan.io/address/0x72b34d637C0d14acE58359Ef1bF472E4b4c57125) - Curio 10
* [0xb36c87F1f1539c5FC6f6e7b1C632e1840C9B66b4](https://etherscan.io/address/0xb36c87F1f1539c5FC6f6e7b1C632e1840C9B66b4) - Curio 11
* [0xD15af10A258432e7227367499E785C3532b50271](https://etherscan.io/address/0xD15af10A258432e7227367499E785C3532b50271) - Curio 12
* [0x2d922712f5e99428c65b44f09Ea389373d185bB3](https://etherscan.io/address/0x2d922712f5e99428c65b44f09Ea389373d185bB3) - Curio 13
* [0x0565ac44e5119a3224b897De761a46A92aA28ae8](https://etherscan.io/address/0x0565ac44e5119a3224b897De761a46A92aA28ae8) - Curio 14
* [0xdb7F262237Ad8acca8922aA2c693a34D0d13e8fe](https://etherscan.io/address/0xdb7F262237Ad8acca8922aA2c693a34D0d13e8fe) - Curio 15
* [0x1b63532CcB1FeE0595c7fe2Cb35cFD70ddF862Cd](https://etherscan.io/address/0x1b63532CcB1FeE0595c7fe2Cb35cFD70ddF862Cd) - Curio 16
* [0xF59536290906F204C3c7918D40C1Cc5f99643d0B](https://etherscan.io/address/0xF59536290906F204C3c7918D40C1Cc5f99643d0B) - Curio 17
* [0xA507D9d28bbca54cBCfFad4BB770C2EA0519F4F0](https://etherscan.io/address/0xA507D9d28bbca54cBCfFad4BB770C2EA0519F4F0) - Curio 18
* [0xf26BC97Aa8AFE176e275Cf3b08c363f09De371fA](https://etherscan.io/address/0xf26BC97Aa8AFE176e275Cf3b08c363f09De371fA) - Curio 19
* [0xD0ec99E99cE22f2487283A087614AEe37F6B1283](https://etherscan.io/address/0xD0ec99E99cE22f2487283A087614AEe37F6B1283) - Curio 20
* [0xB7A5a84Ff90e8Ef91250fB56c50a7bB92a6306EE](https://etherscan.io/address/0xB7A5a84Ff90e8Ef91250fB56c50a7bB92a6306EE) - Curio 21
* [0x148fF761D16632da89F3D30eF3dFE34bc50CA765](https://etherscan.io/address/0x148fF761D16632da89F3D30eF3dFE34bc50CA765) - Curio 22
* [0xCDE7185B5C3Ed9eA68605a960F6653AA1a5b5C6C](https://etherscan.io/address/0xCDE7185B5C3Ed9eA68605a960F6653AA1a5b5C6C) - Curio 23
* [0xE67dad99c44547B54367E3e60fc251fC45a145C6](https://etherscan.io/address/0xE67dad99c44547B54367E3e60fc251fC45a145C6) - Curio 24
* [0xC7f60C2b1DBDfd511685501EDEb05C4194D67018](https://etherscan.io/address/0xC7f60C2b1DBDfd511685501EDEb05C4194D67018) - Curio 25
* [0x1cB5BF4Be53eb141B56f7E4Bb36345a353B5488c](https://etherscan.io/address/0x1cB5BF4Be53eb141B56f7E4Bb36345a353B5488c) - Curio 26
* [0xFb9F3fa2502d01d43167A0A6E80bE03171DF407E](https://etherscan.io/address/0xfb9f3fa2502d01d43167a0a6e80be03171df407e) - Curio 27
* [0x59D190e8A2583C67E62eEc8dA5EA7f050d8BF27e](https://etherscan.io/address/0x59D190e8A2583C67E62eEc8dA5EA7f050d8BF27e) - Curio 28
* [0xD3540bCD9c2819771F9D765Edc189cBD915FEAbd](https://etherscan.io/address/0xD3540bCD9c2819771F9D765Edc189cBD915FEAbd) - Curio 29
* [0x7F5B230Dc580d1e67DF6eD30dEe82684dD113D1F](https://etherscan.io/address/0x7f5b230dc580d1e67df6ed30dee82684dd113d1f) - Curio 30
* [0xE0B5E6F32d657e0e18d4B3E801EBC76a5959e123](https://etherscan.io/address/0xE0B5E6F32d657e0e18d4B3E801EBC76a5959e123) - Curio 17b


# Artwork Licensing

### Can I display Curio Artwork on my Gallery, Site, or NFT Tool?

NFT utility providers are allowed to display Curio Card artwork on their site/app if that tool supports Curio Cards. Examples of this include market stats tools, marketplaces, documentation and information, galleries, and games. You may also use card artwork when advertising that Curio Cards is a supported NFT. This permission is for display purposes only and does Not apply to the creation of derivative works (see below). Curio Cards can revoke this default permission for a project (for example, if the project is violating community rules).

### Can I sell t-shirts/mugs/etc with artwork from the Curio Cards collection on it?

You need to check the licensing of derivative use policy of each artist whose work you plan on using. Some of the artists have stated upfront terms while others require individual discussion. There is no singular licensing agreement that covers the whole collection, each artist retains the rights to their work.

#### Phneep (Cards 1 - 10, 14, 15, 16, 20)

* General license for non-cardholders: <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0>
* General license if you hold the card: <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/>
  * [Phneep's Cards](https://curio.cards/artist/phneep): 1-10, 14-16, 20
* For special use outside of these licenses, contact the artist on Twitter [@phneep](https://twitter.com/phneep)

#### Cryptograffiti (Cards 11, 12 ,13)

Contact directly to discuss licensing terms. Moderators in the [Curio Discord](https://discord.curio.cards) can assist in making introductions.

#### Cryptopop (Cards 17, 18, 19)

Contact directly to discuss licensing terms. User @cryptopop in the [Curio Discord](https://discord.curio.cards) channel #cryptopop.

#### Robek World (Cards 21, 22, 23)

* General license for non-cardholders: <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0>
* General license if you hold the card: <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/>
  * [Robek World's Cards](https://curio.cards/artist/robekworld): 21-23
* For special use outside of these licenses, contact user @rwx in the [Curio Discord](https://discord.curio.cards) channel #robek-world

#### Daniel Friedman (Cards 24, 25, 26)

Unless other terms are reached: \
As of 2022, licensing is based upon <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/> \
For holders of the Curio Card: **CC BY** (commercial use) \
For non-holders of the Curio Card: **CC BY-NC** (non-commercial use)

Feel free to contact directly to discuss collaboration ideas/terms. \
[Curio Discord](https://discord.curio.cards): user @Daniel-Friedman, channel #daniel-friedman.\
Email <DanielAriFriedman@gmail.com> .

#### Marisol Vengas (27, 28, 29)

Contact directly to discuss licensing terms. User @maximus in the [Curio Discord](https://discord.curio.cards) channel #marisol-vengas

#### Thoros of Myr (Card 30)

* General license for non-cardholders: <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0>
* General license if you hold card 30: <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/>
* Anonymous artist. For special use outside of these licenses, contact a moderator in the [Curio Discord](https://discord.curio.cards) for assistance relaying communications.

####

####

####


# Card Integrations

What can you do with your Curio Cards?

Curio Cards are first and foremost art. But they can be so much more! Here are the current integrations for Curio cards.

### Discord

With the ownership of any curio card you can gain access to an exclusive Curio Cards holders channel. Only Curio Card holders know what is talked about there.

Curio Card #9, Books, holders can gain access to the book club channel.&#x20;

Full set holders have access to their own discord channel.&#x20;

### NFTX

You can sell your cards in the [NFTX vault](https://nftx.io/vault/0xe97e496e8494232ee128c1a8cae0b2b7936f3caa/info/) in exchange for tokens.&#x20;

### isotiles

Want to display your Curio Cards on the wall of your own room in the metaverse? Or maybe you want to display your Curio Card on an art easel in the middle of your room? Go to [isotile ](https://isotile.com/)and connect your wallet to display your Curio Cards.&#x20;

### Hyype

Do you have a story about your Curio Card you would like to tell? Connect to [Hyype ](https://hyy.pe/home)and start a profile where you can make up your own story (lore) about your Curio Cards or other NFTs that qualify.&#x20;

### Curios about more?

The Curio Cards community is very curious and has lots of ideas. There are several different ideas currently in the works ranging from a new NFT series to merchandising. Connect with the community on Discord or twitter to get the most up to date information. Have some ideas or skills you would like to contribute? Join the Curio Cards DAO.&#x20;


# Graph API

If you would like to create your own project around Curio Cards, a subgraph was created by Mack#9736

{% embed url="<https://hackmd.io/@ZZ58XNG5Q3OXESa3PRpZhw/Sk3zTBXVc>" %}

{% embed url="<https://thegraph.com/explorer/subgraph?id=JBnWrv9pvBvSi2pUZzba3VweGBTde6s44QvsDABP47Gt&v=2&view=Playground>" %}


# Wrapping Old Curio Cards

Curio Cards are early crypto art which pre-date NFTs and are therefore incompatible with modern platforms like OpenSea. \
\
To make trading Curio Cards possible, a “wrapper” contract was created in 2021 through a joint effort by the community and members of the original Curio team.

**Heads up:** if you bought your cards on [OpenSea](https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper/), they are already wrapped and you don't need to do anything else.&#x20;

Any cards shown as "minted" on OpenSea are just old cards being wrapped to make them compatible for trading. No new Curio Cards can ever be minted outside of the existing original supply from 2017.

#### What is a Wrapper Contract?

A wrapper contract is a compatibility tool, nothing more. You can think of it like a collector's sleeve, which old Curio Cards are placed inside of, so they can be accessed on NFT platforms like OpenSea (using the new ERC-1155 token format).&#x20;

(For the technical history lovers: the ERC-1155 Standard improves on the Ethereum ERC-721 Standard that defined modern NFTs in 2018 and referenced the 2017 Curio Cards project. Although Curio Cards are ERC-20 tokens, they are actually semi-fungible in nature, but wrapping them makes them compatible with the ERC-1155 Standard.)&#x20;

Modern NFT collectors don't need to worry about wrapping or unwrapping their Curio Cards; the wrapper tool exists to help people with native 2017 Curio Cards. When an old Curio Card is wrapped, it will show up on OpenSea as "minted," but this just means an old card is being made available to trade on OpenSea for the first time.

#### How do I Wrap/Unwrap my cards?

The wrapper tool for the official wrapper contract is accessible at [wrap.curio.cards](https://wrap.curio.cards/) (and [wrap.curio.cards/17b](https://wrap.curio.cards/17b) for the [forgotten card 17b](/the-cards/17b-uasf-misprint).) We recommend watching this short (1:32) video guide before using the wrapper:&#x20;

{% embed url="<https://youtu.be/nrR3u6MtCc0>" %}

#### I see other wrappers for Curio?

Anyone can create a wrapper contract — it is just a smart contract that accepts cards. It does not require permission or approval from the original Curio Cards team to deploy.&#x20;

**That also means there is no guarantee of audits, security, or support for a 3rd-party wrapper**.&#x20;

Since they were not reviewed by the core team, this documentation does not officially endorse any 3rd-party wrapper contracts. Some of them are fine to use, but be careful and check with others in the [Curio Discord](https://discord.curio.cards/) before using a 3rd-party wrapper.&#x20;

Using an unsupported wrapper should be considered a "Curio Experts Only" activity. For an example of a 3rd-party wrapper gone bad, in 2021, someone made a buggy wrapper that prevents cards from unwrapping, locking those cards forever. There is no way to disable this locking wrapper.

The [official wrapper](https://wrap.curio.cards/) (as seen in the video above) was reviewed by an external solidity auditor and has been extensively tested and used, and is the recommended option for all Curio Cards collectors.


# Accessing Old Cards

If you bought Curio Cards back in 2017, you did not use MetaMask to do so. MetaMask was still a very new beta wallet in 2017, and it was not supported by the Curio Cards website. Your cards are now stored in either a private key, seed phrase, or keystore file backup. The following pages detail how you can recover access to 2017 cards.

* [Checking Old Card Balances](/info/overview/checking-your-card-balances)
* [Displaying Old Cards in MetaMask](/info/overview/displaying-in-metamask)
* [Importing a Private Key](/info/overview/importing-a-private-key)
* [Restore a Keystore File](/info/overview/keystore-files)


# Checking Old Card Balances

You can check what cards your address has by copying your MetaMask wallet address and searching it with the[ Vintage Card Viewer](https://vintage.token.gallery/gallery.html)

![](/files/-MWlL26wRwTe632d80aI)

![https://vintage.token.gallery/gallery.html](/files/-MWlLGaQy09i2YHqwwOW)

Cards will take a moment to load as the gallery checks each card balance


# Displaying Old Cards in MetaMask

When using a MetaMask wallet to view 2017 cards you need to add each card contract manually to MetaMask first. **Note: The modern ERC1155 Wrapped Cards will not display in MetaMask using this method. This is only for looking at the native 2017 contract card balances.**

### Displaying Cards in MetaMask

* First, get the contract address for a card from the [Card Contracts](https://docs.curio.cards/card-contracts) documentation.
* Then in MetaMake add the card address as a new, custom token. **Never send cards to the card contract address! You will lose them! Once you copy a card address into your clipboard, make sure you don't accidentally paste it into a transfer transaction later!**

![](/files/-MWlJ9HcX7bBUEHbPNVw)

![](/files/-MWlJLibEz4bv_KNoNwx)

* Click 'Next' then 'Add Token'
* You will now see the balance for that 2017 native card in your MetaMask asset list


# Importing a Private Key

If you participated in Curio Cards back in 2017 your card wallet might be saved simply as a private key. You can use this to access your Cards, but it is not recommended that you keep this private key accessible.

### **Important Security Warning:**

In the following steps, you could find yourself accessing passwords, seed phrases, and private keys. **BE CAREFUL!** Anyone with access to this private key or seed phrase can steal all your funds and cards. Curio Cards, MetaMask, MEW, etc, will **NEVER** email or message you requesting your private key or seed phrase **FOR ANY REASON**. There is no valid support reason for anyone to need to request this information. You are the only person who needs to control, backup, or access your wallet.

## Importing a Private Key into MetaMask

Note on Backups: Importing an account this way will NOT include it in your MetaMask Seed Phrase backup. You will need to backup the Private Key yourself.&#x20;

Note on security: **BE CAREFUL!** Anyone with access to this private key or seed phrase can steal all your funds and cards. Curio Cards, MetaMask, and MEW will **NEVER** email or message you requesting your private key or seed phrase **FOR ANY REASON**.&#x20;

{% embed url="<https://metamask.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/360015489331-How-to-import-an-Account>" %}

It is a good idea to transfer your cards out of this imported address and into a MetaMask address that is covered under your Seed Phrase, or backed-up on a Hardware Wallet. You will pay gas to perform this operation, but you will no longer need to keep a private key on hand (less secure)

&#x20;


# Restore a Keystore File

If you participated in Curio Cards back in 2017 your card wallet might be saved in a Keystore file. You can still access your Cards, but this is now an outdated method for storing Ethereum wallets. It is recommended that you migrate to a newer method. Newer methods (like MetaMask) will also allow you to Wrap/Unwrap, Trade, and [Vote](/dao-and-contribution/proposals) with your cards a lot easier.

### **Important Security Warning:**

In the following steps, you could find yourself accessing passwords, seed phrases, and private keys. **BE CAREFUL!** Anyone with access to this private key or seed phrase can steal all your funds and cards. Curio Cards, MetaMask, MEW, etc, will **NEVER** email or message you requesting your private key or seed phrase **FOR ANY REASON**. There is no valid support reason for anyone to need to request this information. You are the only person who needs to control, backup, or access your wallet.

## Accessing you Keystore file

![Example of what a Keystore looks like](/files/-MWl7IjWj--49Gxyqef-)

Note that if you have a file like the one above it will also require a password to access.

### Method 1: Load wallet and Transfer Cards to a new MetaMask address

* Pros: Safer (your Cards are backed up with your MetaMask Seed Phrase and your private key is never revealed)
* Cons: Gas costs to transfer your Cards to the new address

Curio Cards ran a version of the original MyEtherWallet (MEW), called MyCurioWallet , that had support for the card addresses built-in. MyCurioWallet is still accessible if needed (covered in [Method 2](/info/overview/keystore-files#method-2-export-private-key-and-load-into-metamask)) but it is outdated and less secure. The new version of [MEW](https://www.myetherwallet.com/) still supports loading Keystore files and can display the Card balances. You can use it to transfer your Cards to a new wallet, but it does not support revealing the private keys for security reasons.

* Go to [https://MyEtherWallet.com/](https://myetherwallet.com/)
* Scroll down and select 'Access My Wallet'

![](/files/-MWlDlrzm1d0NmKXqz9d)

* Select 'Software'

![](/files/-MWlDppOl1ehpqReho4l)

* Select your Keystore file and enter your password

![](/files/-MWlDsJBOOz5qSvNbCJN)

* You can now see your Cards in the Token List on the right side of the Dashboard

![](/files/-MWlHUHO6ga6OHd6XLEc)

* Select Send in the sidebar, choose your Cards, and send them to your MetaMask wallet. Make sure you have already backedup your MetaMask wallet!

![](/files/-MWlHYHdm8dUV7z5oJZw)

![How to copy your metamask wallet address](/files/-MWlIQShR7wVxJTZWrpG)

Lastly, [How to Display your Cards in MetaMask](/info/overview/displaying-in-metamask). This step is needed so you can see your card balances in the MetaMask wallet

### Method 2: Export private key and load into MetaMask

* Pros: No gas costs
* Cons: Less safe (need to reveal and then back up your private key)

#### 1. Extracing the Private Key from the Keystore File

There are a few ways you can extract your Private Key from the Keystore file. None of the modern online wallets support this feature [for various security reasons](https://medium.com/mycrypto/a-safer-mycrypto-79d65196e7d8), but you can still access them using a few methods:

* MyCrypto (a popular fork of MyEtherWallet) Desktop wallet:
  * The Desktop version of MyCrypto can be downloaded here: <https://download.mycrypto.com/>
  * Documentation for how to access a Keystores private key is located here:&#x20;
  * <https://support.mycrypto.com/how-to/accessing-wallet/how-to-access-your-wallet-with-keystore-file>
  * This method is the most secure as the private keys are not revealed using an online webpage
* The old MyCurioWallet
  * MyCurioWallet has so far been left only up for convenience and emergencies, but is no longer a fully functional wallet (the old nodes are no longer supported) and should not be considered a secure option (it is easier to perform phishing attacks with websites). Nevertheless, it does offer a quick way to view a keystore file's private key
  * [https://MyCurioWallet.com/](https://mycuriowallet.com/)
  * Go to "View Wallet Info" in the header
  * Choose Keystore from the methods, select your file and enter your password
  * You will now have the ability to see your public key as well as reveal your private key
* Downloading ad running an offline version of the old MyEtherWallet
  * Documentation for this method with trusted download links is harder to come by now given the age of the old version of MEW

#### 2. [**Importing the Private Key into MetaMask**](/info/overview/importing-a-private-key)

###


# Curio DAO

The Curio DAO is a coordination tool run by the community, artists, and cardholders. Tasked with the future of Curio Cards, it has a dual mandate:

* **Support the original Cards:** Protect the interests of the artists and cardholders, and maintain and expand documentation, sites, communities, and tools necessary to ensure the long-term fun and health of the original Cards.
* **Develop the Curio Cards ecosystem:** Coordinate with the cardholders and artists on any new partnerships, features, and projects that directly impact the Curio Cards ecosystem.

The following pages explain how it carries out these goals, and how you can participate.&#x20;

To **donate** to Curio DAO, send crypto (not NFTs) to the DAO multisig wallet address: 0x18a02b8fb8b9df98c6761f30580685276c77f9e1


# Mission and Ideals

How the Curio DAO and its members guide their activities for the Curio Cards ecosystem

## Mission&#x20;

* We protect and preserve the historical Curio Cards project&#x20;
* We serve the the artists, the cardholders, and the community&#x20;
* We follow the [dual mandate](/dao-and-contribution/curio-dao) to support and develop Curio Cards&#x20;
* We support opportunities for education and safety in the NFT community&#x20;
* We foster collaboration and harmony between Curio and the NFT community&#x20;
* We offer opportunities for DAO member growth within the Curio Cards project

## Ideals&#x20;

#### Art &#x20;

* We believe in the power of art to create personally meaningful connections for people with crypto
* We work to keep the spirit of art experimentation and exploration alive&#x20;
* We believe that artists deserve to be paid fairly&#x20;
* We respect artistic choice

#### Crypto&#x20;

* We believe in the power of crypto to enable and support digital artists&#x20;
* We believe in the power of [Open Source](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_source) to create beneficial public goods&#x20;
* We are advocates for crypto and Web3&#x20;
* We believe more education about crypto is always a positive thing&#x20;
* We honor all questions as learning opportunities

#### Community Respect&#x20;

* Our goal is to prioritize excellence, kindness, and creativity over all else
* We nurture an accepting community open to all Curious Raccoons&#x20;
* We believe that everyone deserves respect, and we have zero tolerance for harassment&#x20;
* We value long-term integrity over short-term reward&#x20;
* We don’t support [FUD](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fear,_uncertainty,_and_doubt) or misinformation, even if it benefits Curio Cards&#x20;
* We are a family-friendly project&#x20;
* We respect the right to anonymity

#### Community Collaboration&#x20;

* We believe in coordination, not speculation
  * The Curio DAO is a coordination tool, not a token. We vote with the cards&#x20;
* The DAO is organized into [Guilds](/dao-and-contribution/curio-guilds), which are supportive spaces that act as the “first stop” for anyone looking to help out or share an idea&#x20;
* No secret sponsorship — any paid collaborations are fully transparent&#x20;
* We value collaboration over the "speed of one." Consensus is a feature, not a bug&#x20;
* Instead of oversight and control, we start from trust and communication. We work to empower groups and favor decentralized decision-making&#x20;
* We believe community contributions deserve compensation from the DAO&#x20;
* We believe that community contributions deserve compensation, the level of which can grow with the DAO over time. See the [Coordinape page](/dao-and-contribution/coordinape) for more info&#x20;
* We favor breaking large projects into smaller ones and getting them across the finish line&#x20;
* We believe in iterative change. The best things are built over time, not perfect the first try&#x20;
* We encourage bold and original ideas


# Curio Guilds

List of the current Curio DAO Guilds

All Guilds manage themselves internally. They're answerable to the Curio DAO [Mission and Ideals](/dao-and-contribution/mission-and-ideals), members of the Guilds, and the Cardholders (through voting when needed). This is done to maintain community agreement and trust.&#x20;

There is no direct hierarchy; the Guilds are partners. It's common for members to be in multiple Guilds.

### Guilds List

* [Outreach Guild](/dao-and-contribution/curio-guilds/outreach-guild)
  * Focuses on external and community outreach work, including Merchandise, Marketing, and Partnerships.
* [Writers' Guild](/dao-and-contribution/curio-guilds/writers-guild)
  * Works with the Outreach Guild, but organizes itself separately. Its focus includes Documentation, Content, Creative Marketing, and Education.
* [Mint Guild](/dao-and-contribution/curio-guilds/mint-guild)
  * A group of community artists interested in creating new Curio fan artwork, and minting and airdropping it to Curio Card holders. They collaborate on the technical and financial requirements of large-scale airdrops, and work with new artists.

### How to Join

To contribute, join the [Curio DAO](/dao-and-contribution/curio-dao) and ask for the Guild's specific role in the [Curio Discord](https://discord.curio.cards).

1. Verify you are a Curio cardholder (currently DAO membership is limited to cardholders). You can do so by typing `!join` in the `#bot-commands` channel to claim the `@hodler` role.
2. Once verified, find `#dao-start-here` under the Curio DAO channels. Read it to learn how to access the DAO discussion channel.
3. Introduce and familiarize yourself with the DAO discussion channel members.
4. Talk to any Guild mod about what you'd like to contribute toward, and ask for the appropriate Guild role (Outreach, Writers', or Mint).


# Outreach Guild

Collaborations and building relations

The Outreach Guild is for all outreach discussions and activities. Contributors carry out partnerships and build ongoing relationships with budding Web3 projects that align with the Curio Cards [Mission and Ideals](/dao-and-contribution/mission-and-ideals). Some current projects in the works in the Outreach Guild include:

* Merchandise partnerships
* Early access on partner projects
* Historical genre collaborations

Learn how to join a Guild on the [Curio Guilds](/dao-and-contribution/curio-guilds) page.


# Writers' Guild

How to get started!

The Writers' Guild is for copywriters, journalists, and researchers in the Curio Cards community. Its goal is to help shape ideas into documentation and content that can help inform people about Curio Cards and Web3.

You don't need award-winning writing experience to join — we proofread each others' work. Just arrive with a genuine interest in the topic you'd like to write about, a curious mind, and a can-do attitude. Through the iterative review process, your Guild peers will help bring your writing and ideas from draft to final, published piece.

The Writers' Guild is open to any creative writing project ideas. Just jump into the Discord to start collaborating.

To learn how to join a Guild, visit the [Curio Guilds](/dao-and-contribution/curio-guilds) page.


# Mint Guild

Airdrops, derivatives, royalties!

The Mint Guild is a place for Curio Cards collaborators to work on Curio Card derivative NFT projects, with the support and resources of the Curio Cards community.&#x20;

At the moment, Mint Guild members are working on airdrop projects for existing Curio Cardholders. If you have an idea or would like to help in some way, the Mint Guild is the right place for you.

Learn how to join a Guild on the [Curio Guilds](/dao-and-contribution/curio-guilds) page.


# Coordinape

How Curio Guilds use Coordinape to thank its contributors!

The DAO relies on helpful community members to run and maintain aspects of Curio Cards. This  could look like community/project management, content creation for [Curio Cards' Medium account,](https://medium.com/@curiocards) as well as updating the documents like the one you're reading right now.&#x20;

All of this is possible through passionate community members just like you who want to contribute something meaningful and share their love for Curio Cards.\
\
To thank contributors, a fund was set up with donations to the cause. This fund enables contributors to reward each others' work with $CURIO tokens. $CURIO **tracks the Curio Cards floor price on NFTx.** You can find out more about [how the NFTx Vault works here](https://forum.curio.cards/t/curio-cards-nftx-vault/15).&#x20;

\
To effectively help contributors see where their allocations go and who is receiving them, the DAO currently uses an off-chain web application — [Coordinape](https://coordinape.com/).&#x20;

### How to use Coordinape

Here's a helpful video on how Coordinape works:&#x20;

{% embed url="<https://youtu.be/2Q_i9z3gJh8?t=65>" %}

## How to join the Coordinape circle

*Note: It's important to remember that even though you can join the circle, you won't receive allocations if you haven't been actively adding value or making positive relationships with other community members! It's what you make of it!*

To get added to the circle, you must have entered the Curio Cards Discord server, and joined the DAO channels. Once you're in, contact any Guild Moderator in #dao-discussions. Here's a list of current active Guild Moderators you can message:&#x20;

* Crypto Lurker (3371)#4072&#x20;
* Konstantin #3252
* ActiveInferenceLab#3629
* Svën Höek#8961
* brianmct#3155
* zerog#9751
* travisformayor#7886

You will also need a public wallet address. This address will be viewable by any admin distributing the funds for that month. So, make sure you're providing an address you're comfortable with people seeing publicly. \
\
You'll also be granted a **@coordinaper** Discord role. **Please ask your mod for this role, too.**

Once you've joined the circle, you'll need to **opt in** to the **epoch** to keep updated. Epochs are the monthly contribution cycles which run according to the calendar months. A moderator will remind all members with the @coordinaper role to fill out and allocate their tokens (Raccoon Points) at the beginning and end of each month.&#x20;

### Allocations

Every contributor starts with **100 Racoon Points** at the beginning of every epoch. **These do not accumulate. Raccoon Points refresh every month.** These also aren't real tokens — they are merely a way to track who has allocated what to whom, before moderators release the funds.&#x20;

At the end of an epoch, Raccoon Point allocations are counted up and converted into $CURIO, which gets dispersed from the [DAO multisig](/dao-and-contribution/curio-dao).&#x20;

To get allocated Raccoon Points, you need to tell your fellow community members what you've accomplished (well done!). Whether helping with documentation, translating a page, assisting with market research or managing a marketing campaign — letting other people know what you've been busy with helps them decide how much to allocate, and to whom.&#x20;


# Proposals

The goal of Curio community collaboration is to expand the project ecosystem and continue to make collecting the cards fun and easy. No new cards from the original 2017 collection will ever be released. The proposals the Curio Community vote on will serve these goals.

## Proposal Process

1. An initial discussion around new ideas and proposals start in the Curio Discord (<https://discord.curio.cards>) and Curio Forums (<https://forum.curio.cards/>)
2. A single (or series of) non-binding votes/polls will take place on the Curio Discord and Forum.
   1. Each vote will run for least 24 hours to give people from all timezones an opportunity to participate.
   2. The votes will help gauge support and figure out specific details.
3. The results of the discussions and polls will be written up for review and feedback by the appropriate Curio Guild team. The final draft becomes a formal governance proposal.
4. Formal Proposals go to a Cardholder Vote at[ https://governance.curio.cards/](https://governance.curio.cards/)
   1. Votes will be announced on the official Curio Twitter account,[ @MyCurioCards](https://twitter.com/mycuriocards), and the Discord.​
   2. Votes will run for 24-72 hours to give people from all timezones an opportunity to participate, depending on the urgency.
   3. Voting uses the popular Snapshot platform which costs no gas, using signatures instead of transactions.

Cardholder Voting is based on the amount and rarity of held cards and/or fractional Card tokens (including LP). Amount and rarity voting combats a type of voter fraud known as a[ Sybil Attack](https://coincentral.com/sybil-attack-blockchain).


# Team

Many people have helped create and expand the Curio Cards project. This incomplete list does not include everyone, instead highlighting some key contributors. Listed alphabetically.

#### Contributors (2017–2021)

* Cryptograffiti ([@cryptograffiti](https://twitter.com/cryptograffiti)): curio artist, artwork for cards 11–13
* Cryptopop ([@helloluis](https://twitter.com/helloluis)): curio artist, artwork for cards 17–19
* Daniel Friedman ([@InferenceActive](https://twitter.com/InferenceActive)): curio artist, artwork for cards 24–26
* Kian Bradley ([@kee\_in](https://twitter.com/kee_in)): 2017 curio wallet developer, 2021 wrapper site and website developer
* Max Infeld ([@maximusmaximus](https://twitter.com/maximusmaximus)): curio artist, artwork for cards 27–29
* Moon ([@TheMoonOfficia2](https://twitter.com/TheMoonOfficia2)): 2017 frontend and token gallery developer, 2021 official curio wrapper solidity developer
* Phneep ([@phneep](https://twitter.com/phneep)): curio artist, artwork for cards 1–10, 14–16, 20
* Rhett Creighton ([@rhett\_creighton](https://twitter.com/rhett_creighton)): co-founder, 2017 solidity developer and contract deployer
* Robek World ([@robek\_world](https://twitter.com/robek_world)): curio artist, artwork for cards 21–23
* Thomas Hunt ([@MadBitcoins](https://twitter.com/MadBitcoins)): co-founder, 2017 marketing, community and content
* Thoros of Myr (?unknown): curio artist, artwork and animation for card 30
* Travis ([@travisformayor](https://twitter.com/travisformayor)): co-founder, 2017 — Current frontend dev and community manager

#### Curio DAO Guild Leaders (2021–Onward)

* brianmct ([@BrianmctCrypto](https://twitter.com/BrianmctCrypto))
* Crypto Lurker ([@Crypto\_Lurker01](https://twitter.com/Crypto_Lurker01))
* Daniel-Friedman ([@InferenceActive](https://twitter.com/InferenceActive))
* Etheriad ([@etheriad30](https://twitter.com/etheriad30))
* Grid999 ([@Grid999](https://twitter.com/Grid999))
* Konstantin ([@Inostranno](https://twitter.com/Inostranno))
* maximus ([@maximusmaximus](https://twitter.com/maximusmaximus))
* OC Ripley ([@OCRipley](https://twitter.com/OCRipley))
* privateidentity ([@privateid\_ntity](https://twitter.com/privateid_ntity))&#x20;
* Svën Höek ([@SvengardHoek](https://twitter.com/SvengardHoek))
* travisformayor ([@travisformayor](https://twitter.com/travisformayor))
* zerog ([@g0barry](https://twitter.com/g0barry))

Interested in joining this list? Join the Curio Discord and check out the DAO.


# DAO Resources

Links where you can learn and stay updated about DAOs and Web3

### Curio Cards Retrospective (August 2021 - August 2022)&#x20;

{% file src="/files/PRrbzqFWLASGR96brh8A" %}
Produced by Curio DAO 2022
{% endfile %}

### Introduction to DAOs

{% embed url="<https://future.a16z.com/dao-canon>" %}

### Web3 Education

{% embed url="<https://web3.smsunarto.com>" %}

{% embed url="<https://kernel.community/en>" %}

### Web3 Law

{% embed url="<https://docs.openlaw.io>" %}


# Town Halls

A log of all the town hall meetings the Curio Cards DAO have discussed.

To begin working through our Town Hall discussions, click on Week 1 below.


# Week 1: People: Introductions, Community, DAO, Guilds

### Twitter Spaces Recording

*The link to recorded twitter space discussion can be found* [*here*](https://twitter.com/Crypto_Lurker01/status/1486824564160036864)

### Minute Notes&#x20;

**04:14** Daniel shares a brief overview of the Curio Survey ran in November 2021 that captured community sentiments and suggestions. You can view the survey slides [here](<https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1pqVzDOojUAsY_s8IfeKm5D8rtsSYUD2xMwp0bA6soiw/edit?usp=sharing >).

**12:37** We bring to light the possible coordination scenarios that could occur within Curio Cards DAO.&#x20;

In an ideal scenario, a single individual with a great idea can communicate across their idea to one or more groups of motivated people with the right set of skills and can start that project and see it through to completion.\
\
The opposite side would be the ideas would cease to become realized projects, because the person with the idea does not meet either the time, skill or other requirements to make that project a reality. This could indicate a misalignment in the suggestors true motivations or commitment to the idea, of which current active contributors can decide whether to pursue those ideas based on their individual capacities.\
\
More slides are discussed with a more scientific lense and we can see that there are 5 identifiable clusters of surveyees that could represent the different levels of interest and engagement (e.g see slide for answers relating to attitudes on the art and supply of Curio Cards). For more in description of the slides and/or questions, feel free to chat with [Daniel Friedman](<https://discord.com/channels/823217804684558390/823222392301420554/936366000763445268 >) in the discord.&#x20;

**14:40** Thoughts about "revolving door" nature and open-endedness nature of DAOs. \
\
By nature DAO's allow for short, medium, and long-term contributors and continued learning. "I am here for the journey and to learn, curious about how DAOs will play a role" There are challenges of people jumping in & out. \
\
Balancing this with rewards and accessibility so that it is easy to onboard could be a solution to this.&#x20;

Healthy boundaries could be put in place where individuals can jump in and out. At this stage, Curio Cards DAO may not need a massive amount of people to perform its tasks anyway. This can be explored over time and small numbers are easier to coordinate.

Can we clarify these "routes to participation", for someone who wants to be a team seed? To join something already in progress? &#x20;

**26:18** Quick intermission to revisit on this Townhall. This is week 1 out of a 5 week schedule, and themed conversations to start off Curio 2022.  Here are some key docs you may find helpful:

Curio Cards Mission: <https://docs.curio.cards/dao-and-contribution/mission-and-ideals>&#x20;

Proposal process: <https://docs.curio.cards/dao-and-contribution/proposals>&#x20;

How to contribute to Curio Cards DAO through Guilds: <https://docs.curio.cards/dao-and-contribution/curio-guilds>&#x20;

Forum: <https://forum.curio.cards/So> &#x20;

To join the dao channels:[ #dao-start-here](https://discord.com/channels/823217804684558390/900455202853896202)

**27:48** Thoughts for people want to find ways to add value to Curio Cards as a community. Use a bottom up approach, start some small action that can build up to a guild level. (For e.g. if your you'd like to see more community created content, identify where you'd like to start and create a sample draft of your idea. Then, approach the writing guild where you can find active contributors to help nurture that idea and bring it to life.)

**32:05** Is possible that sums of donations could be directed at the most active/value adding guilds with no strings attached?\
\
It's very possible and there is a multisig fund with it already in the hands of some multisig signers (guild mods). How it could work:

1. Donators can donate nominated amount to multisig wallet
2. &#x20;A new Coordinape circle would be created consisting of members from the nominated Guild and they can begin allocating funds based on future completed activities.&#x20;

**34:50** Travis answers the following questions:&#x20;

"How do the guilds all currently get paid?" Contributors currently allocate each other points on Coordinape that a guild mod then allocates $CURIO to from a multisig fund.\
\
"How do people communicate what they've done each month?" On Coordinape, there is a description to fill out what things you have been working on each epoch. To learn more about how this works, [read this Coordinape guide](/dao-and-contribution/coordinape).

An idea was posed to have a public log of contributions, privacy may be the only mode of concern here.&#x20;

**39:27** Reminder that this is a 5 week Townhall series:&#x20;

1\. People: Introductions, Community, DAO, Guilds \
2\. Values & Vision \
3\. Tools & Organization \
4\. Governance & Finance \
5\. Future & Next Steps <br>

**40:38** Onboarding challenges <br>

**42:14** The Discourse forum is quiet now. We can use systems/platforms as needed. But how can we keep communication flowing?&#x20;

Short 15 minute shows/live interactions where guilds can share WIPs. This can address visibility issues where not everybody is seeing where everybody is at with their projects and contributions.&#x20;

As a community confidence builder, It would be good to do projects that can be completed within an Epoch. Shorter-term projects and deliverables that can allow teams to complete projects to 100%.&#x20;

**55:15** Coordinape call sessions and call to actions to help contributors remember to allocate before the end of epochs. Can make a note to take the first couple of minutes of each live call to spend time together allocating on Coordinape to build culture around the contributions

**101:18** Accountability and Time Zones: A shared Curio calendar of planned activities -- will help coordinate across time zones and help people schedule for the different kinds of events that are happening.


# Week 2: Values & Vision

### **Before attending the call**

Take a read of the [Curio DAOs Mission and Ideals](/dao-and-contribution/mission-and-ideals)

### Minute Notes

*The link to recorded twitter space discussion can be found* [*here*](https://twitter.com/i/spaces/1DXxyDZRDrPJM)

*The call is going discussing the missions and ideals here:* <https://docs.curio.cards/dao-and-contribution/mission-and-ideals>

**2:46** Commemorating the growth of the [Coordinape](/dao-and-contribution/coordinape).&#x20;

The first epoch we ran last last year Started with 5 members who distributed a total of 348 tokens to each other.&#x20;

Now several epochs later, the [Coordinape](/dao-and-contribution/coordinape) grew to 16 people distributing 1368 tokens.&#x20;

Join Discord --> `#dao-start-here` --> To join the people making all kinds of contributions to the community.&#x20;

**9:40** Discussion over the Missions begin.&#x20;

#### *We protect and preserve the historical Curio Cards project*&#x20;

To convey the idea of conservation. In some ways this is easier with Digital Art. In other ways there may be challenges unique to the blockchain space and how it affects coordination in the Curio DAO.Protecting while also developing/elaborating and keeping it alive. &#x20;

*We serve the the artists, the cardholders, and the community*

The best way to get involved is to be of help and serve the community in some way. Encourage collaborative behaviours.

Some run ins we may run into as a community that is multi-faceted could be honoring the original artists whilst giving room for new artists to experiment with Curio inspired/related work.

Documentation helps with onboarding new participants. Not profit motivated, existing for the art. The idea of making Curio Cards and Curio communication platforms a safe spaces for learning resonates.

#### *We follow the dual mandates to support and develop Curio Cards*

A catch 22 of sorts -- the intention to Support and Develop. The nature of conserving and further developing can run into conflict. So it is about finding a healthy balance. Art has always been remixes and iterations of works that came before it. With that in mind, art can lead the way in how we make decisions. is like glimmer that is showing Support + Develop. The values we have today can be tools we use for decision support. &#x20;

**22:14** A question from speaker panel: "Can we make a map of what has already happened, linking all kinds of different nodes (Artist, Art, smart contracts, supply etc)? It is hard for buyers to track what new has been happening in the project and track activity within the project"&#x20;

*Currently a good resource besides the key discord channels like `#dao-discussion and guild channels` is this current gitbook document that is being built by some community members. We also have a medium blog we plan to keep the community and wider public about recent events and news.*&#x20;

#### *We support opportunities for education and safety in the NFT community, We foster collaboration and harmony between Curio and the NFT community*&#x20;

Education was an original mandate for the 2017 project and that value continues to live on in these statements

**29:30** There are 3 natural partnerships identified that Curio Cards form/are currently forming:

1\. Historical NFT projects.&#x20;

2\. Artist projects.&#x20;

3\. Digital Collectibles/ERC-1155 projects - we need more tools and support for projects that choose to use ERC-1155 standards

#### *We offer opportunities for DAO member growth within the Curio Cards project*

Opportunities are open for people to contribute to DAO tasks and projects. Contributors can be fluid with their roles in the DAO and have the ability to gain work experience if they wish to pursue a career path in Web3.&#x20;

As Curio evolves there is always growing opportunities for leadership and stewardship. One can take their learnings working in a fluid environment and use them in future projects.

Marketing idea: give guilds roles based on cards 21, 22, 23 (Wizard, Bard, Barbarian)

Ideals: Art -- Power of art. People "with" crypto.  Crypto -- Open Metaverse? In contrast with private Metaverse. Open source Buying an Apple?  Experience -- ultimate non-fungible.  What other Guilds could come in the future?  Bottom-up organization.  Next week -- Tools and Organization.

***40:49*** We go through the next sets of Ideals in sections and pick out a few points to highlight

***Ideals relating to Art: We believe in the power of art to create personally meaningful connections for people with crypto***

Art can be a great conversation starter and communicator of abstract ideas such as crypto. Of course art is in the eye of the beholder and can reinforce negative perceptions of crypto at on the same coin. In this conversation we acknowledge this.

**45:55**  We begin the section of Ideals in Crypto

***Ideals relating to Crypto:*** ***We believe more education about crypto is always a positive thing Education***

Like art in many ways, education is an infinite onramp. There is always space for learning. Apart from existing members who teach Curio Cards/NFTs/Crypto knowledge to the new, the opposite can be said for many other topics and this is a core value for the DAOs existence.

**55:46** We begin the section of Ideals in Community Respect

***Ideals relating to Community Respect:** We want to make a note to be a positive community and spread good vibes.*

**1:00:02** We begin the section of Ideals in Collaboration&#x20;

**We believe in coordination, not speculation**

The DAO was formed as a means of connecting Curio enthusiasts with one another to connect and fulfill fun things in the name of Curio Cards.&#x20;

The experience of connecting with people through DAOs and community is something priceless.

**1:03:48**&#x20;

***We value collaboration over the speed of one. Consensus is a feature, not a bug***&#x20;

***Instead of oversight and control, we start from trust and communication. We work to empower groups and favor decentralized decision making***&#x20;

This describes the exploratory stage of the Curio DAO. There could be endless variations to how we develop consensus, trust, the cards, voting. There are also topics related to governance and cryptography that could be explored deeper.&#x20;

**No secret sponsorship, any paid collaborations are fully transparent**&#x20;

We won't support undisclosed sponsorships. It's very common to see practices where people are shilling without disclosing this type of information.&#x20;

Notes:\
Curio DAO does not follow a traditional top down organisation. Instead we rather a holistic approach where group decisions are discussed with close consideration whether it fits the Mission and Ideals we envision for the project.

**1:13:00**&#x20;

**How do we deal with a scenario when a project doesn't align or agree with the Mission and Ideals?**&#x20;

Ultimately given the nature on a permissionless blockchain such a project could release but not receive a community wide support. \
\
Scenarios could occur where, given the circumstances at the time, there may not be enough active people in the DAO to support a given idea or project. Those people can possibly proceed by means of sourcing resources themselves to people in the Curio Cards community but are not in the DAO. Or collaborate with people completely outside the NFT environment whilst maintaining friendly relationships with the DAO.&#x20;

Ideas to help facilitate successful Curio projects:&#x20;

* Create a checklist of pre-flight items
* Shark tank events that help publicize and get funding for a project

Proposals process is a little outdated, may need some updating.&#x20;

**1:19:40**&#x20;

**Last thoughts and closing off**


# Week 3: Tools and Organization

*The link to recorded twitter space discussion can be found* [*h*ere](https://twitter.com/Crypto_Lurker01/status/1491308808639234048)

## Minute Notes

**5:40 Discussion begins with an opening question:** "How would we like to organize ourselves and others, and what tools could help us achieve this?" An example question: "How would we eventually direct workflow that currently happens mostly on discord now, onto a place where all components of existing groups/clubs/project teams are visible and accessible?

"What if there was a custom webpage/dashboard that pulled discord conversations consisting on project conversations/important information similar to [cryptopanic.com](https://docs.curio.cards/dao-and-contribution/town-halls/www.cryptopanic.com), that let people easily create tasks with token bounties based on that resource? And what if it included a global content calendar where the community could see in addition to submitting community events?"

Upon google search there are a some discord + discourse tools to be explored. Perhaps we can use these ideas and apply them to the forum as a start.&#x20;

The hope is this helps create a better distinguishment between two types of activities that happen simultaneously happen in the discord: general discussions/speculation talks + DAO/building talks.

Right now work is very adhoc some aggregation or interaction to a page could help.&#x20;

**12:28 Continuation of idea:** Another approach could be that adhoc teams use whatever they want and figure out systems for their needs. This would be chaotic of course but it means that teams could try out things.&#x20;

Example: Team C would take ideas and processes from Team A and B, and eventually when Team A and B would finish their projects - everybody could use what they learned and pass on best practices.

* A lesson from experience tells that there should be just options available to the teams, and they can use them at the disposal. But also manage them in a way that it doesn't become teams using a million tools forever.&#x20;

**16:40** There would also be a distinguishment between DAO projects and community projects. The DAO would perform their projects whilst simultaneously supporting community projects.&#x20;

**18:00** Love the idea of a tech guild that could support this need that could be paid in Curio Cards?&#x20;

The `#mint-guild` is in the most need of technical workers at this moment. It's unsure if currently there is enough of these individuals available to create the sort of guild.

Instead we could split these into two different scenarios:&#x20;

* The developers who approach the community with the idea are also the ones who develop the project and do so with support from the Curio DAO&#x20;
* Curio DAO has in-house developers on a directory available for contact in times that the Curio DAO need assistance from

**20:30 There are several websites Curio Cards has up already, what are they?**

For reference, Curio Cards current touchpoints (besides twitter and discord) are:&#x20;

<https://curio.cards/>

<https://leaderboard.curio.cards/>

<https://docs.curio.cards/> \
\
<https://wrap.curio.cards/>

Whilst <https://docs.curio.cards/> serves as an informational tool, it carries certain limitations a custom website could fulfill.&#x20;

**Actionable** (no specific timeframe)**:** Design what this custom site would look/do/fulfill as a tool and create a proposal to approach developers with this would include:&#x20;

* **Ideas and specification**
* **Do some design/interate**&#x20;
* **Identify the user types that the webpage satisfies e.g. helps those who want to engage with the community further do so**

Side notes:&#x20;

* It would be useful to have a list of developers who have worked on Curio in the passed.&#x20;
* The project could be broken down in epoch sprints.
* The webpage could show members and their contributions/total RP earned.&#x20;

Current project constraints is Curio DAO is facing getting stuck in the design phase, there is no proposed build schedule so the plan is to using the <https://www.clarity.so/>&#x20;

**41:20 The more visible and communicative we are** about how contributors are using coordinape, the better people will understand where and how to donate to.&#x20;

Content creation would help facilitate this.&#x20;

**48:09 Could Curio begin inviting guest speakers** who have special expertise and an interest in DAOs to share insights and brew more discussions surrounding important topics like decentralised legal systems, financing a DAO, ethics etc? Find other DAOs and hold social events. `#outreach guild` task?<br>

&#x20;**1:0:05 Closing thoughts and Let's use the Discourse as a place for all of us in this discussion to compile our individual notes under a single thread on the forum:** [**https://forum.curio.cards/**](https://forum.curio.cards/)&#x20;


# Week 4: Governance and Finance

Link to recording below:

{% embed url="<https://twitter.com/i/spaces/1zqKVBVoygVKB>" %}

### Minute Notes

**5:30** Governance Discussion begins. Crypto Lurker asks a question: \
How are some DAOs run by smart contracts? What do these smart contracts look like for other DAOs besides how Curio Cards uses a [Gnosis Safe](https://gnosis-safe.io/) [multisignature wallet](https://blog.bitstamp.net/post/what-is-a-multisig-wallet/) for the purpose of distributing Funds?&#x20;

A good place to start, because governance has on-chain and off-chain components to them.&#x20;

DAOs in a more narrow sense could refer to more web3 (cryptographic identities, on-chain activity, utilizes smart contracts). But on a broader sense, every organization either begins and/or in a sense, is a DAO.&#x20;

* There is a difference in balance of trust it comes to multi-signature wallets. Where in a scenario 5 of 7 signers in a group will have to worry less about the imbalance of trust given to a singular person 5 of 7 voting through emojis and trusting 1 person to carry out the same transaction.&#x20;
* Some on-chain smart contract use cases for DAOs other than to transfer funds with multi signature wallets can be:  Snapshot which can store information and data about community votes about certain ideas.&#x20;
* L1 voting protocols can become expensive to operate on, in which we may see more conversational votes over smaller decisions, verses spending ETH on transferring a large sum of funds.&#x20;

**15:55** The Curio Cards DAO hasn't come across any on-chain voting besides the initial royalty free vote on Mar 29, 2021.

&#x20;It seems like most things happen by conversation in the Curio Cards community, and it becomes the question of how we documentation and how those documents can be accessed in the future for learning.&#x20;

**17:47** Some structure examples:&#x20;

* &#x20;Every wallet is one entity = 1 vote regardless of no. of cards owned and they are all capable of proposing and voting.&#x20;
* A more hierarchical scheme whilst remaining as flat as possible. For example voting on the guilds' stewards and then assigning power to that guild steward to create a sub-governance system that can raise up certain projects within the guild's scope.&#x20;

**22:45** "How do we decide which are DAO projects and which are not?"

* That idea may come into conflict with the ideal of an inclusive community. A natural selector of what becomes more prioritized over others is the amount of human effort put behind the project idea to get it off the ground.&#x20;
* Give all ideas the same starting position through a channel or a public board for people to see and see over time the types of projects that got off the ground/fell through and everything in between.&#x20;
* Proposals and work projects unless specified should begin publicly to help the community engage with it publicly. <-- *note: How do we create this type of environment?*&#x20;
* Idea: every guild could come up with their own proposal idea&#x20;

**Concluding the Governance discussion:**&#x20;

* For projects that want to get started: approach the guild to which it is the most relevant and the guild can evaluate based on things like interest, availability, viability.&#x20;
* Make clear what the DAO can do can't do, draw clear boundaries for the purpose of DAO sustainability. And make it easy for people to keep up with and how the decision making works. Don't DAO over the centre of its own gravity, or use a structural design that wasn't agreed upon.&#x20;
* Prioritize tasks based on how well they solve pain points for the community. Or could impact the community in meaningful ways. Like how the DAO would decide what needs the attention and resources of specific members of the DAO, verses a project that could technically be created without key members of the community.&#x20;

**Finance Discussion begins**&#x20;

**43:20** Do we like the idea of donating to specific guilds, therefore having one multi-sig per guild?

* Like this idea, it would mean the people who are closest to the activity can approve for tasks more efficiently over multi-sig signers not invested in that guild. Alternatively there is a certain level of responsibility involved in ensuring there is no trail of abandoned multi-sigs.&#x20;

**49:43** What is the relationship between NFTx Vault and the Curio DAO?

The NFTx Vault allows for fractionalized Curio Cards to exist, and contributors get rewarded for their contributions with that fractionalized cards.&#x20;

Medium to long term funding options:&#x20;

* Donations/Seed Funding

&#x20;**1:09:50**&#x20;

The topic of the legal side of things in DAOs. Can we make it a note to discuss at a later day how we can operate as a DAO safetly&#x20;

* Individual can protect themselves, if one is receiving contributions from a DAO, consider researching this until there is a clear guide for DAOs to operate as seperate business entities, globally.&#x20;

**1:18:00** Curio Film Project discussion begins.&#x20;


# Visión general

El primer Arte en NFTs en Ethereum

![](/files/NHew2hvpsrXD1uZcHInc)

### Enlaces oficiales&#x20;

* Página Web - <https://Curio.Cards/>
* Twitter - <https://twitter.com/MyCurioCards>
* Chat de Discord - <https://discord.curio.cards>
* Listado de OpenSea - <https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper/>
* Curio NO tiene un grupo de Telegram, sólo el servidor de Discord que aparece aquí

## Visión general e historia

Curio Cards es el primer proyecto de arte NFT en Ethereum, lanzado como una galería de arte online el 9 de mayo de 2017. Curio utilizó la red distribuida Ethereum para crear un nuevo modelo de creación y propiedad de obras de arte digitales, un modelo que permite a los artistas digitales crear piezas únicas de arte raro coleccionable, recibir un pago directo por su trabajo e interactuar con los coleccionistas de formas totalmente nuevas. Hoy en día esto se ha convertido en todo un campo del arte digital conocido popularmente como NFT.

Curio Cards es una colección de arte digital numerada del 1 al 30, con obras de arte de 7 artistas diferentes. Cada serie numerada tiene una obra de arte única y un suministro fijo de impresiones digitales, que oscilan entre las 111 y las 2.000 tarjetas. Hay un total de 29.700 tarjetas, con un estimado de 4.000 actualmente perdidas o destruidas. Todas las tarjetas Curio se crearon en 2017, y nunca se podrán crear más.

Curio ha tenido un impacto influyente en las NFT modernas. Los dos estándares de NFT más populares desarrollados posteriormente ([ERC721](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721) y [ERC1155](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155)) referencian y comparten muchos elementos de diseño con las tarjetas Curio. Estos elementos compartidos incluyen:

* Comprar la obra de arte inicial directamente desde un contrato inteligente.
* Incorporar el hash IPFS de la obra de arte (una huella digital única utilizada para el almacenamiento descentralizado) en el contrato inteligente nft.
* Utilizar tokens no divisibles con un suministro fijo.
* Uso de varios tokens diferentes en la misma colección.
* Propiedad de un token que representa la propiedad de una obra de arte digital.

Más información sobre Curio Cards y el proyecto en [FAQs](/curio-cards-es/preguntas-frecuentes-faqs)\ <br>


# Preguntas Frecuentes - FAQs

Preguntas Frecuentes sobre Curio Cards

### P: ¿Cuándo se lanzó Curio Cards?

Curio Cards debutó el 9 de mayo de 2017. Para contextualizar, eso es 6 semanas antes de CryptoPunks y un año y medio antes de Uniswap. La primera semana se publicaron 3 cartas ([Apple](/curio-cards-es/las-cartas/1-apple), [Nuts](/curio-cards-es/las-cartas/2-nuts), [Berries](/curio-cards-es/las-cartas/3-berries)) del artista [Phneep](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/phneep). Las siguientes 3 cartas se publicaron cada semana (con la excepción de las cartas 10, 20 y 30, que se publicaron solas cuando llegó su semana).

### P: Soy propietario de Crypto/NFTs. ¿Qué es lo más importante que debo saber?

Lee [Proteger tus Cartas](/curio-cards-es/protecting-your-cards). No te lo pienses, haz clic en el enlace y léelo. Nadie es inmune a las estafas. Estaremos aquí cuando termines :sunglasses:

### P: ¿Qué tiene de especial la historia de las Curio Cards?

Curio Cards es el primer ejemplo de la categoría más popular de NFT, las obras de arte digitales. Se publicó en la red [Ethereum](https://ethereum.org/en/) como coleccionables digitales únicos y raros. Los pocos ejemplos de NFT anteriores a Curio Cards no son obras de arte digitales (Etheria como tierra digital), o están en una red diferente (RarePepe en Counterparty).

Curio Cards es el primer proyecto de NFT (en todas las redes) que muestra obras de arte que abarcan diferentes medios, temas y estilos. 7 [artistas](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas) diferentes han participado en 30 series de tarjetas distintas.&#x20;

Las obras de arte de Curio Cards contienen ejemplos de narración (Cartas 1-10, 21-23), comentario social y parodia (Cartas 11-16), recaudación de fondos con fines benéficos (Cartas 14-16), los primeros perros en ethereum (Cartas 17-19), membresía estilo Patreon (Carta 20), avatares pfp (Cartas 21-23), arte físico convertido en arte digital (Cartas 24-29), patrones dibujados a mano (Cartas 24-26), obras de arte generativas creadas colectivamente (Cartas 27-29) y gifs animados NFT (Cartas 23 y 30).

Curio Cards es un proyecto que da prioridad al artista, concebido para apoyar a los [artistas](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas) y demostrar y promover el arte digital como medio. El 100% de las ventas de las cartas originales se destina al artista (o a la organización benéfica de su elección), y el 100% de los derechos de autor en curso se destina a los artistas. Lanzada antes de que los NFTs fueran populares, la misión de Curio Cards era educar a la gente sobre el crypto y apoyar las obras de arte digital.

Curio Cards es el primer proyecto de NFT que utiliza IPFS, un protocolo de alojamiento distribuido, para asegurar las obras de arte. Todos los metadatos son inmutables y no dependen de ningún nodo. Poseer una Curio Card es una propiedad no revocable y distribuida de una impresión digital.

### P: ¿Cuál era el precio original de las cartas?

El precio oscilaba entre 0,50 y 1 dólar por carta.

### P: ¿Cuántas cartas existen? Veo 30 cartas con miles de titulares&#x20;

Las Cartas Curio se comportan como impresiones digitales, con el concepto "Cartas" utilizado para explicar su naturaleza coleccionable. Funcionan como las cartas de béisbol o de Pokémon.

Curio Cards se creó con dos objetivos principales: Promover el arte digital y promocionar a los artistas digitales. Ambos objetivos implicaban hacer llegar las obras de arte al mayor número de manos posible, algo que las impresiones consiguen mejor que la venta de una sola pieza.&#x20;

Cada carta representa una serie completa de esa carta, una tirada de múltiples ejemplares. Cada una de las series de cartas de 1 a 30 es única, con ilustraciones y suministros diferentes, y cada carta individual de la serie es un coleccionable raro no divisible. Dado que las cartas Curio están siempre en perfecto estado y comparten una serie común (su número de carta), cada impresión puede compartir el mismo mercado y negociarse al mismo precio, optimizando la liquidez del mercado y la búsqueda de precios.

Para obtener información sobre el suministro de cada carta, consulte los detalles de cada carta en <https://curio.cards>.&#x20;

También puedes consultar "[P: ¿Por qué la oferta de cartas es diferente en el sitio web y en OpenSea?](#q-why-is-the-supply-of-each-card-different-on-opensea-than-the-website)"&#x20;

### P: ¿Qué dictó el suministro de las cartas?

La cantidad de suministro de impresión de cada carta variaba de una semana a otra.&#x20;

En el caso de las cartas del 1 al 10, el suministro lo decidían los coleccionistas. Se disponía de un gran número de cartas, pero todas las que no se vendían se destruían al final de cada semana.&#x20;

Para las cartas 11-30, la oferta la decidía el artista que se presentaba. Esta cantidad cambiaba de una semana a otra a medida que los artistas aprendían a observar el efecto que la oferta tenía en los lanzamientos de artistas anteriores.

La oferta de la [Carta 30](/curio-cards-es/las-cartas/30-eclipse) es de 821 cartas y se debe al día del eclipse solar, el 21 de agosto.

### P: ¿Por qué OpenSea muestra que se están acuñando nuevas Curio Cards?

Todas las Curio Cards fueron acuñadas en 2017, no hay manera de hacer más de las cartas originales. Lo que muestra [OpenSea](https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper) son las cartas antiguas que se envuelven. Para más información, consulta "[¿Qué es el envoltorio?](#q-what-is-wrapping)".

### P: ¿Por qué el suministro de cartas es diferente en el sitio web y en OpenSea?

El [sitio web](https://curio.cards/) muestra el suministro total de cartas creadas y liberadas, mientras que [OpenSea](https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper) sólo puede ver el suministro de tarjetas que están envueltas. Las tarjetas que nunca han sido envueltas podrían perderse, o estar guardadas en antiguos monederos a los que ya no se puede acceder. A estos monederos los llamamos [monederos zombie](/curio-cards-es/info/market-data#ezras-big-sheet-of-information).&#x20;

Puedes pensar en la cantidad que aparece en el [sitio web](https://curio.cards/) como el "suministro máximo potencial", y el suministro en [OpenSea](https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper) como el "suministro activo" para una serie de cartas. Dado que todavía es posible que se despierten viejas carteras zombis, la oferta real está potencialmente en algún lugar entre las dos.

La oferta nunca podrá aumentar más allá del número de cartas creadas en 2017.

### P: ¿Cómo funciona la compra/compra de Curio Cards?

La única manera de conseguir una tarjeta ahora es comerciar en un mercado secundario como [OpenSea](https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper), donde los coleccionistas compran y venden tarjetas existentes. Se han agotado todas las máquinas expendedoras de cartas de 2017, en las que el 100% de los ingresos por ventas iban a parar a los [artistas](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas)[ ](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas)originales.\
\
La [comunidad votó](https://governance.curio.cards/#/proposal/QmU61U2bux8io9VrVKGd9pmSfn7v5WDQ1o9EooSGe3qYhu) a favor de una cuota de derechos del 1% en todas las operaciones de OpenSea que se asignará por igual a los artistas. Ni el equipo ni la comunidad se llevan ninguna tajada de OpenSea. Curio Cards siempre ha apoyado a los artistas y ha promovido el arte digital como medio.&#x20;

### P: ¿Qué es la envoltura (Wrapping)?

*Nota:* Nota: Si has comprado cartas de la [*colección de OpenSea* ](https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper)no tienes que preocuparte por el envoltorio. &#x20;

El envoltorio solo es relevante si has comprado cartas en las máquinas expendedoras originales de 2017, que ya están agotadas.

Las Curio Cards son anteriores a las normas NFT modernas y su creación es única. Aunque las cartas Curio sirvieron de inspiración para normas posteriores (referenciadas en EIP-721 y EIP-1155), no son compatibles con esas normas posteriores. Para resolver esto, los miembros del equipo original y la comunidad de titulares de cartas crearon un contrato llamado wrapper.

La envoltura toma una carta y la "envuelve" dentro de un token NFT moderno (concretamente un token ERC-1155). Imagina que pones una vieja carta de béisbol o de Pokémon en una funda protectora para facilitar el intercambio; esto es lo que hace el wrapping.

Las plataformas modernas como [OpenSea](https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper) Las plataformas modernas como OpenSea necesitan que las cartas estén en estas nuevas fundas para permitir el comercio. Se trata de una herramienta de compatibilidad, sin que cambie nada de la carta que posees. Puedes desenvolver una carta en cualquier momento, por lo que no hay diferencia de valor entre una carta con o sin envoltorio. Y a diferencia de las cartas físicas de papel, las Curio Cards están siempre en perfecto estado.

Las cartas compradas a través de OpenSea ya estarán envueltas, por lo que no es necesario hacer nada. Los coleccionistas suelen dejar sus cartas envueltas. Puedes consultar la [página de documentos de envoltura (wrapping docs page](/curio-cards-es/info/wrapping-cards)) para obtener más información si tienes curiosidad o tienes una vieja carta comprada en una máquina expendedora.

### P: ¿Cómo se transfieren las cartas?

Puede utilizar cualquier monedero que admita ERC-1155 para transferir Cartas Curio. El método más sencillo es ver la carta en [OpenSea](https://opensea.io/collection/curiocardswrapper), y hacer clic en el icono "Transferir" (parece un regalo) en la parte superior izquierda.

### P: ¿Cómo puedo ver mis cartas/las colecciones de cartas de otras personas?

Para ver sus cartas (o cualquier otra dirección de Ethereum) ponga la dirección o el nombre del ENS en la [página web de Curio Cards ](https://curio.cards/).

![Búsquelo en el cuadro situado en el menú de filtros en la parte superior del panel lateral derecho https://curio.cards/](/files/1SJy1d4c0D3QbY1nDBl1)

Si quiere descubrir las mejores colecciones de Curio Cards, consulte la [Curio Cards Leaderboard](https://leaderboard.curio.cards).

### P: ¿Qué es la carta 17b (también conocida como The Misprint Card)?

La falta de marcos de pruebas y el bajo coste del gas hicieron que las "pruebas en la red principal" fueran una práctica común en aquella época. Cuando se desplegaron y probaron las cartas 17, 18 y 19, se encontró un problema con las máquinas expendedoras que hizo que las cartas 18 y 19 no se pudieran comprar. El problema se solucionó, se volvieron a desplegar todos los contratos de la semana y las cartas 17-19 se liberaron oficialmente.

Sin embargo, la primera carta 17 seguía funcionando. Su máquina expendedora no se vio afectada y seguía permitiendo la compra. En aquel momento no estaba a la venta y fue olvidada, un artefacto sobrante de un despliegue de prueba.

Avancemos rápidamente hasta marzo de 2021, cuando una oleada de nuevo interés en NFT hizo que los arqueólogos de NFT exploraran la blockchain de Ethereum en busca de un tesoro perdido. Encontraron una máquina expendedora de Curio Cards desconocida y no cotizada, llena de una carta diferente de la serie 17 de 2017. La comunidad ahora llama a esta tarjeta "17b" o la "tarjeta de erratas (misprint card)".

Aunque no era una carta "oficial", la 17b sigue siendo una carta real y perfectamente funcional creada íntegramente en 2017, con mucha historia y un fuerte seguimiento. La gente considera que el 17b es una parte necesaria de cualquier colección de poseedores de sets completos.

### P: ¿Dónde puedo intercambiar la carta 17b?

TL;DR - Si estás interesado en intercambiar la carta 17b, dirígete al Discord de Curio Cards y pregunta a la comunidad.

Como era relativamente desconocida en ese momento, la carta 17b no se incluyó en el wrapper oficial y no está disponible en la colección verificada de OpenSea. Como contrato inteligente inmutable, la 17b no puede ser añadida a la envoltura oficial de forma retroactiva. Existen envoltorios no oficiales de terceros para comerciar con la 17b, pero como son colecciones no verificadas, asegúrate de comprobar en el canal #market-discussion de [Discord](https://discord.curio.cards/) cuáles son seguros de usar.

### P: ¿Puedo vender camisetas/tazas/etc. con el arte de Curio Cards?

Depende.&#x20;

Los artistas conservan los derechos de licencia de sus obras, por lo que deberá tener en cuenta que cada uno de ellos puede tener una política diferente en cuanto a la venta de derivados de sus obras.&#x20;

Puedes encontrar más información sobre [las condiciones de las licencias de los artistas aquí](/curio-cards-es/info/artwork-licensing). Puedes preguntar y obtener más información en su canal de artistas en el servidor de [Discord](https://discord.curio.cards/). Si necesitas ayuda para contactar con un artista en particular, llama al equipo de mods y alguien se pondrá en contacto contigo.

### P: ¿Cómo puedo unirme al Club de Titulares Curio? ¿Qué pasa con la DAO de Curio?

Para unirte al Club Curio, verifica que eres titular de una carta o que tienes al menos 1 token Curio NFTx (cada token está respaldado por 1 carta Curio a precio de suelo). Para comprobarlo, escribe !join en el canal de [Discord](https://discord.curio.cards/) #bot-commands y verifícalo con Collab Land. Ahora puedes ver el canal #curio-club.

Para unirse a la [DAO de Curio](/curio-cards-es/dao-and-contribution/curio-dao), haz lo anterior y luego consulta el canal #dao-start-here en el [Discord](https://discord.curio.cards/).


# Los Artistas

* [Phneep](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/phneep)
* [Cryptograffiti](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/cryptograffiti)
* [Cryptopop](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/cryptopop)
* [Robek World](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/robek-world)
* [Daniel Friedman](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/daniel-friedman)
* [Marisol Vengas](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/marisol-vengas)
* [Thoros of Myr](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/thoros-of-myr)


# Phneep


# Cryptograffiti


# Cryptopop


# Robek World


# Daniel Friedman

Artista de las cartas 24, 25, and 26

**Conoce a Daniel**

Daniel es un fascinante erudito y creador de cartas Curio cuya experiencia combinada en arte y ciencia ofrece una perspectiva única en el ámbito de los NFT. Es un científico e investigador consumado que tiene una licenciatura en genética por la Universidad de California, Davis, y un posgrado en Genética de Hormigas, (un doctorado por la Universidad de Stanford, estudiando la neurofisiología del comportamiento colectivo en las hormigas).

**Historia de fondo**

La evolución artística de Daniel comenzó cuando empezó a crear arte con bolígrafo en su adolescencia. Estos detallados dibujos a pequeña escala utilizaban elementos sencillos entretejidos en un todo complejo. Los patrones y las rupturas en la repetición de sus Curio Cards son hipnotizantes y cerebrales.

Daniel empezó a interesarse por las cryptomonedas y las cryptosistemas distribuidos en 2015. Tras investigar las posibles aplicaciones no financieras de estas cryptoherramientas, quedó intrigado. Como investigador, reconoció su utilidad, que podría utilizarse para resolver retos en las comunidades académicas y artísticas. Algunos ejemplos de aplicaciones son las identidades digitales no reputadas, la verificación criptográfica de la autenticidad de los artículos científicos publicados y la procedencia del arte.

**Todo está en las cartas**

Las Cartas Curio 24, 25 y 26 de Daniel ilustran la confluencia de la ciencia, el arte y la crypto competencia. ¿Se puede esperar menos de un artista-intelectual?

Página web personal:

{% embed url="<https://www.danielarifriedman.com>" %}

Tienda para impresiones firmadas:

{% embed url="<https://www.danielarifriedman.com/shop.html#/>" %}


# Thoros of Myr


# Marisol Vengas


# Las Cartas

Consulta cada una de las páginas de las cartas para obtener más información. También puede ir a <https://curio.cards> y hacer clic en la galería de cartas para saber más sobre cada una de ellas.


# #1 Apple

El primer NFT de arte acuñado y vendido en Ethereum

![](/files/ZIq0jEWCdzIGySC4hRqV)

Publicado en la blockchain de Ethereum en [Mayo-09-2017 05:22:51 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x6Aa2044C7A0f9e2758EdAE97247B03a0D7e73d6c), arte creado por [Phneep](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/phneep)

Suministro de 2154

La Curio Card #1, Apple, es el primer proyecto artístico que NFT se acuñó y vendió en la blockchain de Ethereum. El inicio del conjunto de cartas 1-10, está destinado a transmitir una historia.


# #2 Nuts

![](/files/h0PrIzzAd8cZqUudvnt9)

Publicado en la blockchain de Ethereum en [Mayo-09-2017 05:27:10 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xE9A6A26598B05dB855483fF5eCc5f1d0C81140c8), arte creado por [Phneep](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/phneep).

Suministro de 1589


# #3 Berries

![](/files/jNaL0RpLRvAQvdxrbtbA)

Publicado en la blockchain de Ethereum en Mayo-09-2017 05:28:21 PM +UTC, arte creado por [Phneep](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/phneep).

Suministro de 1635


# #4 Clay

![](/files/1CFRGc8QdQ5oIBUe02Wk)

Publicado en la blockchain de Ethereum en [May-16-2017 10:49:43 AM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x4F1694be039e447B729ab11653304232Ae143C69), arte creado por [Phneep](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/phneep).

Suministro de 510


# #5 Paint

![](/files/mHgorU5DNyEHRJJMkK3b)

Publicado en la blockchain de Ethereum en [Mayo-16-2017 10:50:02 AM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x5a3D4A8575a688b53E8b270b5C1f26fd63065219), arte creado por [Phneep](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/phneep).

Suministro de 438


# #6 Ink

![](/files/ylSIatT1AbRf8imReSRn)

Publicado en la blockchain de Ethereum en [Mayo-16-2017 10:50:41 AM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x1Ca6AC0Ce771094F0F8a383D46BF3acC9a5BF27f), arte creado por [Phneep](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/phneep).

Suministro de 438


# #7 Sculpture

![](/files/xQDB4yVx2lI6XmCqkexY)

Publicado en la blockchain de Ethereum en [Mayo-23-2017 10:37:37 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x2647bd8777e0C66819D74aB3479372eA690912c3), arte creado por [Phneep](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/phneep).

Suministro de 1865


# #8 Painting

![](/files/qlkBaO047NoJ9PLBcEsH)

Publicado en la blockchain de Ethereum en [Mayo-23-2017 10:39:00 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x2FCE2713a561bB019BC5A110BE0A19d10581ee9e), arte creado por [Phneep](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/phneep).

Suministro de 2000


# #9 Book

![](/files/RwCXTULwsl3fUG8eXXyH)

Publicado en la blockchain de Ethereum en [Mayo-23-2017 10:39:39 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xbf4Cc966F1e726087c5C55aac374E687000d4d45), arte creado por [Phneep](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/phneep).

Suministro de 1817


# #10 Future

![](/files/sF3SdbcxVgtfmfzgnDJg)

Publicado en la blockchain de Ethereum en [Mayo-30-2017 03:16:51 AM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x72b34d637C0d14acE58359Ef1bF472E4b4c57125), arte creado por [Phneep](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/phneep).

Suministro de 2000


# #11 BTC Keys

![](/files/uXQBnus2lvyAAzRXOGRU)

Publicado en la blockchain de Ethereum en [Junio-06-2017 06:31:38 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xb36c87F1f1539c5FC6f6e7b1C632e1840C9B66b4), arte creado por [Cryptograffiti](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/cryptograffiti).

Suministro de 2000


# #12 Mine Bitcoin

![](/files/xjnd2o1egrNvsiOWiVML)

Publicado en la blockchain de Ethereum en [Junio-06-2017 06:31:52 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xD15af10A258432e7227367499E785C3532b50271), arte creado por [Cryptograffiti](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/cryptograffiti).

Suministro de 1837


# #13 BTC

![](/files/axhCvRC9uVOJ2zZTHB4x)

Publicado en la blockchain de Ethereum en [Junio-06-2017 06:32:28 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x2d922712f5e99428c65b44f09Ea389373d185bB3), arte creado por [Cryptograffiti](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/cryptograffiti).

Suministro de 2000


# #14 CryptoCurrency

![](/files/xUFZ2Kc3mLvGzLXTOlIE)

Publicado en la blockchain de Ethereum en [Junio-13-2017 06:24:03 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x0565ac44e5119a3224b897De761a46A92aA28ae8), arte creado por [Phneep](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/phneep).

Suministro de 500


# #15 DigitalCash

![](/files/BOjZB1TyXvfgziFn7CEQ)

Publicado en la blockchain de Ethereum en [Junio-13-2017 06:24:17 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0xdb7F262237Ad8acca8922aA2c693a34D0d13e8fe), arte creado por [Phneep](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/phneep).

Suministro de 500


# #16 OriginalCoin

![](/files/L90JVNcmPxuc9UqaL05f)

Publicado en la blockchain de Ethereum en [Junio-13-2017 06:24:52 PM +UTC](https://etherscan.io/address/0x1b63532CcB1FeE0595c7fe2Cb35cFD70ddF862Cd), arte creado [Phneep](/curio-cards-es/los-artistas/phneep).

Suministro de 500




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